酒≠wine!别再把酒说成wine了
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    朋友聚餐,家人聚会,工作应酬

    很多时候都会喝上两三杯

    红酒、白酒、黄酒...

    不管是哪种

    ​总之肯定缺不了酒

    我们中文中说“酒”

    是各种酒类的总称

    英文中也有这样一个词

    但不是你最熟的“wine”

     

    “酒”的英文

    首先要说的是

    英文中酒的总称是alcohol

    而wine指的是“酒”当中的一种-葡萄酒

    有很多同学把wine等同于“酒”,

    你喝酒吗?

    Do you drink wine? ×

    这么说是错的!

    alcohol

    我们都知道alcohol是“酒精”的意思,作为一种饮品,alcohol则泛指所有含有酒精的饮料 alcoholic drink (or alcoholic beverage)

    Alcoholic drinks are typically divided into three classes beers, wines, and spirits and typically their alcohol content is between 3% and 50%.

    酒精饮料通常分为三类:啤酒、葡萄酒和烈性酒,酒精含量一般在3%到50%之间。

    Beer is a beverage fermented from grain mash. It is typically made from barley or a blend of several grains and flavored with hops. Most beer is naturally carbonated as part of the fermentation process. If the fermented mash is distilled, then the drink becomes a spirit.

    啤酒是由谷糠发酵而成的饮料。它通常由大麦或几种谷物混合而成,用啤酒花调味。大多数啤酒是在发酵过程中自然碳化的。如果发酵的麦芽汁被蒸馏,那么这种饮料就变成了烈酒。

    Wine is a fermented beverage produced from grapes and sometimes other fruits. Wine involves a longer fermentation process than beer and a long aging process (months or years), resulting in an alcohol content of 9%–16% ABV.

    葡萄酒是一种发酵饮料,由葡萄或其他水果制成。葡萄酒的发酵过程比啤酒要长,陈酿过程也要长(数月或数年),因此酒精含量为9%-16% ABV。

    例:

    He's addictive to alcohol.

    他对酒上瘾了。

    Because of alcoholic allergy, I couldn't drink too much, far away from the point of getting drunk.

    因为天生酒精过敏,我不能喝很多酒,更别提喝醉了。

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