基本动词CALL补充词组

1. call for sb. or sth. ***要求（购买某物或某种服务）

解 短语动词；词义溯源：［为了（for）］某物而要求

例 She sat down and called for some beer. 她坐下来要了一些啤酒。

2. call on 〔upon〕 sb. ***拜访；号召，呼吁

解 短语动词；词义溯源：［向着（on）］某人要求（或拜访）

例 It's been a while since we called on Jack, so let's stop by his office today and give him a surprise visit. 自从我们上次去拜访杰克后，已经过去很久了，我们今天去他办公室给他一个惊喜吧。

3. call sb. down ***责骂

解 短语动词；词义溯源：［彻底地（down）］责备某人

例 Mr. Jones rarely scolds us, so imagine our surprise when he called the three students down for their mischief. 琼斯先生很少批评我们，所以当他因为那三个学生调皮而责骂他们时，你可以想象我们有多么惊讶。

4. call sb. or sth. in ***叫来（医生、警察等）；请求（帮助）

解 短语动词；词义溯源：呼喊某人或某物到［里面（in）］

例 The local police had no experience dealing with hostage situations, so an FBI emergency response team was called in to handle it. 由于当地警察没有处理绑架案件的经验，所以一个联邦调查局紧急反应小组被召集来处理这个案子。

5. call sb. out ***（在紧急状况下）出动；（工会等）发动（工人）罢工

解 短语动词；词义溯源：召集某人到［外面（out）］去

例 Feeling genuinely threatened by the student demonstrations, the govern-ment called out an additional riot police brigade to quell the movement. 政府认为学生的示威游行活动确实带来了威胁，于是又派出一支防暴警察大队进行镇压。

6. call sth. to order **宣布（会议）开始；要求保持安静

解 习语；词义溯源：要求会议有［秩序（order）］

例 Delegates chatted with each other before the meeting was called to order. 在大会开始前，代表们都在闲聊。