70 SERVE: 担任,作为;提供;对待;送达(令状等)
词组讲解
1. serve as a guinea pig ** 成为实验对象
解 习语;词义溯源:作为[实验物(guinea pig)]被使用
例 They are often called upon to serve as guinea pigs for medical experiments.
2. serve notice ** 发出正式通知
解 习语;词义溯源:送达[通知、通告(notice)]
例 The city served the residents notice that the building would be torn down.
3. serve sb. right ** 对某人进行公平的处罚
解 习语;词义溯源:[公平地、公正地(right)]对待某人
例 I'm sorry for Todd, but I think it serves him right. He deserves to be fired.
4. serve sth. up / serve up sth. *** 上菜;提供(事实等)
解 〈口〉短语动词;词义溯源:[向上(up)]提供某物
例 My wife's mother always serves up a great meal whenever I come to visit.
参考译文
1. 他们经常被要求做医疗实验对象。
2. 市政府向居民发出通知,这栋大楼将被拆除。
3. 我很同情托德,但是我想这是他应得的惩罚。他应该被开除。
4. 每次我去看望我岳母的时候,她都会做一桌子好菜。