60 方式副词 Track52
表示动作行为的方式。方式副词一般只修饰动词,是动词专用的。
(1)方式副词的种类
正如前面说过的,方式副词并不像其他副词那样数目较为固定,方式副词在数目上是不固定的,因为它可以由相应的形容词加-ly构成。例如:
bravely calmly fast happily hard well intentionally
(2)方式副词在句中的位置
方式副词主要是用来修饰动词的,它的位置通常在动词后边。
此外:
1)在“动词+介词+宾语”结构里,方式副词可用于宾语后或介词前。例如:
a. The class is listening to the teacher carefully.
b. The class is listening carefully to the teacher.
2)方式副词要放在被动分词之前。例如:
a. I was badly paid in that company after I had just graduated.
我刚毕业时在那个公司薪水很低。
b. When do you think you will have completely finished?
c. The party was very successfully organized.
这个派对组织得很成功。
比较:He organized the party very successfully.
不说:He very successfully organized the party*.