37 句型三：动词+ sb./sth. to do sth.（作宾语补足语） Track35
（1）通常的结构是：动词+ sb./sth. to do sth.
a.They don't allow people to smoke in the theater.
b.The chairman declared the meeting to be over.
c. Allow me to drink to your success.
让我为你的成功干杯！（祝酒辞）
d. Allow me to propose a toast to our friendship!
我提议为我们的友谊干杯！
e.In hot, dry regions, the sun's heat causes the outer layer of rocks _________, process called exfoliation.
A. are expanded and peeled away
B. to expand and peel away
C. expanding and peeling away
D. they expand and peel away
正确答案：B。
能用于此结构中的动词有（具体词义和用法请查词典，词典永远是你最好的朋友！）：
advice allow ask beg believe cause
command challenge compel declare encourage expect
forbid force get hate have help
instruct invite judge leave let mean
make need oblige order permit persuade
prefer press recommend request remind teach
tell tempt trouble want warn wish
urge
特别注意：hope不可以用在此结构中。
（2）在let，make，have，see，hear，feel，watch，notice，listen to等动词后面作宾补的不定式中， to要省略。（详见本章第四节）
a.They don't allow people to smoke in the theater.
b.The chairman declared the meeting to be over.
c. Allow me to drink to your success.
让我为你的成功干杯！（祝酒辞）
d. Allow me to propose a toast to our friendship!
我提议为我们的友谊干杯！
e.In hot, dry regions, the sun's heat causes the outer layer of rocks _________, process called exfoliation.
A. are expanded and peeled away
B. to expand and peel away
C. expanding and peeling away
D. they expand and peel away
正确答案：B。
能用于此结构中的动词有（具体词义和用法请查词典，词典永远是你最好的朋友！）：
advice allow ask beg believe cause
command challenge compel declare encourage expect
forbid force get hate have help
instruct invite judge leave let mean
make need oblige order permit persuade
prefer press recommend request remind teach
tell tempt trouble want warn wish
urge
特别注意：hope不可以用在此结构中。
（2）在let，make，have，see，hear，feel，watch，notice，listen to等动词后面作宾补的不定式中， to要省略。（详见本章第四节）
