概括大意与完成句子分析 如何根据题干关键线索词定位原文？

解题思路

做完成句子分析题时，需要找出题干关键线索词，通过它们把题目定位到原文中。这里的关键线索词即指大多数的实词，如名词、动词、形容词、副词等。

真题回放

Over two centuries, the most common quality of the innovators has been persistence. That is another way of saying they had the emotional ability to keep up what they were doing. Walt Disney, the founder of Disneyland, was so broke after a succession of financial failures that he was left shoeless in his office because he could not afford the $1.50 to get his shoes from the repair shop. Pioneering car maker Henry Ford failed with one company and was forced out of another before he developed the Model T car. (2005年)

29. Walt Disney was once so poor that________.

A. he developed 3,000 theories

B. he couldn't afford to buy a pair of shoes

C. he found himself an unsuccessful man

D. they quitted

E. an innovation should work immediately

F. failure is the mother of success

［答案解析］题目中的关键线索词为Walt Disney，根据这一线索词我们很容易地就可以定位原文至上述段落中的画线部分，其意思：迪斯尼乐园创始人Walt Disney在遭遇了一连串的失败后一贫如洗，他在办公室里没鞋穿，因为他甚至没有1.5美元去从修鞋店取回他的鞋子（更别说去买一双鞋子）。这与B选项所表达的意思一致。