考点一、 考查不定冠词a / an表示个别或泛指的用法

1. How about taking_____short break? I want to make_____cal l.

A. the; a B. a; the C. the; theD. a; a

【解析】 答案为D。take a short break"休息一会儿"， make a call"打一个电话"。

2. Christmas is_____special holiday when_____whole family are supposed to get together.

A. the; the B. a; a

C. the; a D. a; the

【解析】 答案为D。a special holiday指"某一个特别的节日";the whole family为特指。

考点二、 考查定冠词the特指某一个人或事物的用法

1. I looked under_____bed and found books I lost last week.

A. the; a B. the;the

C. 不填;the D. the; 不填

【解析】 答案为B。此题中的the bed和the books都为特指。the bed 指"所看的床";the books指"所丢的书"。