according --- according to sth 根据。。。
account—sth account for sth 某事解释了某事
accuse—accuse sb of sth 因为某事指责某人
accustom—sb be/get accustomed to doing 某人习惯于做。。。
P3
achieve—achieve success/nothing 取得成功/ 一事无成
achievement—make achievements 取得成就
acid—acid rain 酸雨
act --- act as 充当
action—take action to do; take an active part in 采取行动做。。。/ 积极参加。。。
add—add (sth) to spl ; add up to 把。。。加入。。。中 ; 总计达
addition—in addition to 除。。。之外
P4
address—live at the address 住在。。。地址上
adjust—adjust sth to sth 调整。。。到。。。状态
admit—sb be admitted (in)to spl 某人被允许进入。。。
adopt—adopt my advice 采纳我的建议
advance—in advance ; advanced technology 事先 ; 先进的技术
advantage—take advantage of 利用
P5
advice—take one’s advice ; a piece advice 采纳某人的意见 ; 一条建议
advise—advise sb to do/doing that sb (should)do 建议某人做。。。/建议做。。。
afraid—sb be afraid of sth/to do sth 某人唯恐。。。/某人害怕做。。。
after—after all; be after; soon after 毕竟 ; 追逐 ; 在。。。之后不久
against—be against; lean against spl 反对。。。 ; 斜靠在。。。上
age—at the age of sth 在。。。的年纪时
agency—travel / news agency 旅行社/新闻社
agent -= travel agent 旅行代理人
agree—agree with sb ; agree to sth ; agree on sth ; agree to do sth ; agree that
同意/适合某人 同意某事 在某事上达成一致 同意做。。。 同意。。。
P6
ahead of—go ahead ; three days ahead 向前 ; 提前3天
aid—aid sb with sth; come/go to one’s aid; first aid 用。。帮助某人;来/去帮助某人 ; 急救
aim—aim at sth/to do sth 瞄准。。。/ 目的在于做。。。
air—on the air 在电台广播中
air-conditioner bus 空调车
alarm --alarm clock 闹钟
P7
alike – A & B look alike in C A 和B在C方面看上去很像
alive – a person alive 活着的人
all --- all the same 依然
all the time 一直 not all 不是所有的 all over 到处
first of all 首先 in all 总共 not …. at all 完全不
allow – allow sb to do 允许某人做。。。 allow doing 允许做。。。
almost --- almost no 几乎不。。。
alone ---- let alone sth 更不要说。。。 leave sb alone 把。。。独自留下
along --- get along well with sb 和。。。友好相处 go straight along 笔直向前走
aloud --- read sth aloud 朗读。。。
alternative --- sb have no alternative but to do sth 除了做。。。以外别无选择
P8 always --- sb be always doing sth 某人总是做。。。
amaze --- sb be amazed at sth / to do sth / that … 某人对。。。感到震惊
To one’s amazement , sb do sth 让某人震惊的是,。。。
amount --- a large amount of + un 大量的。。。
amuse --- amuse sb with sth 用某事逗笑某人
analysis --- from the above analysis 从以上的分析来看
ancient --- ancient buildings / people 古代建筑/ 古人 in ancient times 在古代
anger --- in anger 发怒地
P9 angry --- sb be angry at sb / about sth 某人对某人 / 某事生气
animal --- living / wild animals 生物 / 野生动物
annoy --- sb be annoyed with sb / about sth 某人对。。。很气恼
another --- one another 一个另一个 one after another 一个接一个
another 6 questions 再回答六个问题
answer – sb answer for sth 某人为。。。负责
anxious --- sb be anxious about sb 某人为某事焦虑
sb be anxious for sth 某人渴望某物
anything --- anything but A 除了A以外的任何东西(就是没有A)
P10
Apologize --- apologize to sb for sth 因为某事向某人道歉
Apology --- sb make an apology to sb for sth 因为某事向某人道歉
Appeal --- appeal to sb for sth 呼吁某人做某事
Sth appeal to sb = sth attract sb 某事吸引某人
Appear --- sb appear + a. / to do sth 某人表现出。。。 It appear (a.) that …. 似乎。。。
Appearance --- judging from one’s appearance 从某人的外表来判断。。。
Appetite --- sb have / lose appetite for sth 某人拥有/ 丧失对。。。的胃口
Appliance --- electrical appliances 电器用品
Apply --- apply to sb for sth向某人申请某物 Apply A to B把A 应用(涂抹)到B 上
Application --- application form 申请表