ETS偏爱的词汇一览
教程:托福词汇  浏览:540  
  • 提示:点击文章中的单词,就可以看到词义解释
    我们初学iBT阅读时, 可能更关注一些陌生的新题型, 随着我们逐渐对方法和技巧的掌握, 整体正确率不断提高时,有一种题型日益彰显出狰狞的面目,那就是VOCABULARY QUESTION.很多同学觉得,这单词题成了iBT阅读的最后障碍.对于这个问题,一则要扩大我们的单词量,再则要加强在上下文中理解单词的意思,这是两个基本点.还有一个有效的途径,就是熟悉托福机经.

    ETS总是喜欢重复考点,对于单词题就更是如此.因此我不辞劳苦地搜集了许多单词题的鸡精,铺列于下.左侧为文中单词,右侧为正确选项.一定要熟记于心,因为在考场上很有可能碰到原题

    经常扫视,经常瞧瞧,培养感情,尤其考托前两三天一定再瞄几眼,考场上妙不可言

    enroll to one = combine

    complement = supplement = add to

    substitute = replace

    so far = until present = up to now

    rooted in = based on

    make their way = travel

    vulnerable--open to break-open to attack -- weak --susceptible

    perishable 容易腐烂的= easy to spoil

    Seething 沸腾的 --- overflowing/excited/active

    float = stay on the top

    be consistent with = be compatible with

    property 财产,特征 = characteristic = attribute (名词意为"特征,属性")

    simulated ---- artificial

    sort --- type -- kind

    staggering摇晃的; 犹豫的; 压倒的(多数) =overwhelming

    string线, 绳子; 一行, 一系列 =series

    swell -- enlargement --- expand

    tract- area - terrain

    symmetric 对称的,均衡的 --- balance

    taper 逐渐变小 --- diminish --- 收缩

    tenet --- principle/belief

    turn = change

    vast - immense - extensive

    with the ordinary citizen’s pocketbook = affordable

    advent = arrival

    affair = matter

    chronic --- constant - confirmed 慢性的;证实的

    consequence = result/importance

    counter = oppose

    countervail 补偿,抵消; 对抗 = compensate/oppose

    distinction = differentiation/excellence/honor

    distribution = dispersion = dispersal

    embed = implant

    euphoric = extremely happy

    flake = fragment

    hinder 阻碍,打扰= interfere with

    ladings 船货= cargos shipment

    mandatory = required, obligatory

    mundane 世俗的,平凡的= ordinary

    prerequisite = something required (something needed to happen)

    rather = instead 相反地/ in some degree在tain

    sank (sink的过去式)= descended; dropped to the bottom

    scant = minimum

    sited = located

    sophisticated = refined /elaborated /complex

    ubiquitous 到处存在的 = common

    unanimity = total agreement

    spectator = viewer

    sporadic = intermittent /irregular

    stylus 铁笔,针状物 = pen

    unconceivable = unimaginable

    uniformly = evenly/ without variation/consistently

    unique = sole/ distinct

    warranted = authorized 授权的/justified

    assume=take on 呈现/ suppose, posit 假设

    foster=promote ,encourage

    Plumage羽毛=feather

    Composition作文,成分,混合物=mixture

    relatively=comparatively

    substitute=replacement

    premise= assumption

    within= inside

    have nothing to do = in no relation to

    vigorous= strong

    scope=extent

    extraordinary非凡的,特别的= exceptional 异常的,例外的

    uneasy心神不安的,不稳定的=unstable

    bulk大小,体积,大多数=major

    speed 加速 = increase the rate of

    spread=distribute 散布,分布

    endeavor 努力= enterprise 进取心,干事业

    proximity 接近= nearness

    rotate=turn 转动,旋转

    assertion主张,断言 = strongly statement

    evidence = proof

    preeminent卓越的 =foremost 最重要的

    barrier障碍物=obstacle

    primitive = early

    sort = type

    rudiment=basic

    intact未被碰过的=unaffected

    prize珍视 = value

    lucrative 有利可图的= profitable

    ineffectively=with out any result

    misleading =inaccuracy

    architecture =structure 结构,建筑物

    accomplished完成的,熟练的=skilled,

    embedded内含的,嵌入的=enclosed 被附上的

    collaboration协作=joint effects

    identical=the same

    allow=enable

    dispersal 分散,散布= distribution

    hampering妨碍,牵制 = restricting

    cherished珍爱的=valuable

    precision = accuracy

    broadly = extensively

    yearly = annual

    tracking = following

    tolerant = endure

    rather than = instead of

    transformation = conversion

    sample=example

    crawl爬行=move

    hobby业余爱好 = pastime 消遣,娱乐

    inherent in = characteristic of

    recharge再充电=refill再装满

    devise设计,发明=create

    attest to证明--confirm,

    replicas复制品--copies,

    extant 现存的=not extinct

    be closer resemblance to=. be more like

    indicate =demonstrate

    thrive=flourish

    fluctuating=changing

    mirror反映=reflect

    procure获得=obtain

    paradoxically=seemingly contradictory

    counsel劝告,忠告=advice.

    mock嘲弄,模仿 = pretend

    spectacular引人入胜的 = impressive 印象深刻的

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