近两年，因疫情关系，雅思考试出现了些不确定的因素，但是雅思考试的难度是不变的，希望同学们保持平常心，正常学习。以下是小编整理的雅思词汇_雅思阅读分类词汇－－环境问题的内容，希望对你有所帮助！

conservation保护，保存(?conserve)v.s.conversation
environmentalist=conservationist
acid酸酸的(＜＞alkali)acidrain
carbon碳(c)v.s.charcoal(炭)carbondioxide,carbonmonoxide
fumeexhaustfumesv.s.smoke,fog,smog
petroleum石油àpetrol(be)=gasoline/gas(ae)àunleadedpetrol/gas
ozone臭氧(o+zone)ozonelayer
ooze渗出渗出物
radiation辐射ultraviolet(uv)radiation~radioactive
greenhouse温室greenhouseeffect/gases
solar太阳的(solarenergy)^lunar(lunarcalendar)
phenomenon现象
catastrophe=disaster,cataclysm
deterioration恶化(?deteriorate)
extinction灭绝(?extinct)
speciesendangeredspecies
drought干旱(^“找它”)＞＞＞faminev.s.flooding
recurrent反复发生的re+(oc)cur+rentv.s.concurrent
inundate淹没^“淹掉它”
embankment筑堤(em+bank+ment)
sediment沉积（物）=deposit
delta三角洲thepearlriverdelta
alluvial冲积的
desertification?desert(v.s.dessert)
dust-storm沙尘暴^thunderstorm,brainstorm
barren贫瘠的，不育的，无效的
dunesanddunethegame“dune”!
attributable归因于beattributableto…
deforestation滥砍滥伐（森林）de+forest+ation＜＞afforestation/reforestation
log原木，日志伐木v.s.logo
vegetation植物，植被v.s.vegetable,vegetarian
habitat栖息地?habit(habitisthesecondnature.)
ecosystem生态系统(eco+system)~ecology
viability?viable“vi”:life养育能力onetoolforassessingtheimpactofforestryontheecosystemispopulationviabilityanalysis.
demographic人口统计的demo(people)+graph(write)+ic
interdependenceinter+dependence
counterbalance使平衡，弥补(=offset)counter(against)+balance
mechanism机理，机制
precipitation陡降，降水(?precipice)＜＞evaporation
circulation流通，循环
tideàtidalwave(海啸)＜＞ebb＜＜＜earthquake
typhoon~tornado,hurricane
meteorology气象(学)
volcano火山
eruption喷发(?erupt)volcaniceruption＞＞＞lava
granite花岗岩
imminent=impendingv.s.eminent
celsius摄氏的37ocv.s.centigrade
fahrenheit华氏的
latitude纬度(另)longitude,altitude
tropical?(the)tropicstropical/torridzone,temperatezone,frigidzone
glacier冰川
dump倾倒，倾销àanti-dumping
contaminate弄脏(àcontaminant)
recycle回收再利用
irreversible不可逆的(=irrevocable)
reclaim开垦，改造àreclamation
contentious有争议的(?contend)manyenvironmentalissuestodayarehighlycontentious.
opt选择(+for)àoption
prioritize优先考虑(?prior,priority)