Lesson 117
Tommy's breakfast
汤米的早餐
Listen to the tape then answer this question. What does she mean by 'change in the last sentence?
听录音，然后回答问题。最后一名话中的“change" 是什么意思？
When my husband was going into the dining room this morning, he dropped some coins on the floor.
There were coins everywhere. We looked for them, but we could not find them all.
While we were having breakfast, our little boy, Tommy, found two small coins on the floor.
He put them both into his mouth. We both tried to get the coins, but it was too late. Tommy had already swallowed them!
Late that morning, when I was doing the housework, My husband phoned me from the office.
'How's Tommy?' he asked. 'I don't know,' I answered, 'Tommy's been to the toilet three times this morning, but I haven't had any change yet!'
New Word and expressions 生词和短语
dinning room
饭厅
coin
n. 硬币
mouth
n. 嘴
swallow
v. 吞下
later
adv. 后来
toilet
n. 厕所，盥洗室

今天早晨我丈夫走进饭厅时，把一些硬币掉在地上了。 到处都是硬币。我们虽然找了，但没有把它们全部找到。 正当我们吃早饭时，我们的小男孩汤米在地上找到两枚小硬币。 他把这两枚硬币全都放进嘴里。我们俩都试图把这两枚硬币拿出来，但太迟了。汤米已经把硬币咽了下去！ 那天下午的晚些时候，当我正做家务时，我丈夫从办公室打来电话。 “汤米怎么样？”他问。“我不知道”，我回答说，“今天上午汤米去了3次厕所了，但我还没看到硬币！”

[词汇]
dinning room(hall) 饭厅
coin n. 硬币
mouth n. 嘴
swallow v. 吞下
later adv. 后来
toilet n. 厕所，盥洗室

过去进行时和过去完成时
现在进行时，一般过去时，现在完成时，过去进行时，过去完成时
过去进行时表示的概念
1 在过去某个特定的时间正在进行或发生的动作。
2 当过去的一个动作发生的时候另外一个动作正在进行。
结构：
主语+ was（were）+ doing
I was sleeping at eight o'clock yesterday morning.
They were swimming in the river at three o'clock yesterday afternoon.
at this time 这个时候
I was walking in the street at this time last week.
I was leaving the house when he arrived.
when 当……的时候
while 当……的时候（强调两个动作的同时进行）
just as 正当……
I cut myself while I was shaving.
I cut myself badly while I was shaving.

过去完成时：过去某个特定的时间之前动作已经完成。过去两个动作的比较，发生在前面的是过去完成时，后面的是一般过去时。
结构：
主语 + had + 动词的过去分词
I had read five books by the end of last year.
term
learnt
The students had learnt two thousand words by the end of last term.
before, after
Mr.Smith bought a new car after he had sold his old car.
We had had dinner before they arrived.
When I was leaving the house he arrived.
When I was having breakfast, someone knocked at the door.
ring, rang
The telephone rang just as I was opening the door.
slip 滑倒
hurt 伤着
get off the bus 下公共汽车
When she was getting off the bus, she slipped and hurt herself.
My wife was cooking in the kitchen while I was working in the garden.

本课学习方法(适合大多数会员)：
对照文本，重复听音频。“扩展学习”中的几点，根据个人喜好选择。
扩展学习
1
我们正在学习的是新概念美音版，
传统版本(英式发音)的音频：音频播放

2
本课的视频讲解:点击观看

全部：新概念英语第一册视频

3
词汇速记：新概念英语词汇随身听速记手册1 第116-125课

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新概念第1册——学习英语的敲门砖
为什么专家提倡背诵新概念

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