在英语四级考试中，听力理解部分无疑是考生们需要重点关注的环节。小编为大家整理了“2022年12月英语四级真题听力第二套”Passage 3的内容，希望为大家备考带来帮助！

英文原文

Passage 3

短文3

Parents often hear that reading to their children is critical for supporting development, and the message is getting through to them. In fact, in the United States, a little over half of children between the ages of 3 and 5 were read to every day in 2007, and 83% of children in that age group in the same country were read to three or more times per week in 2012. This is good news, because reading to young children helps their language and brain development. 

家长们经常听到，给孩子读书对支持他们的成长至关重要，并且这一信息正在被他们所接受。事实上，在美国，2007年，3到5岁之间的孩子中，每天被读书的孩子比例略高于一半，而到2012年，这个年龄段的孩子中，有83%每周至少被读书三次。这是个好消息，因为给小孩子读书有助于他们的语言和大脑发育。

In fact, recent research has found that both the quality and quantity of shared book reading and infancy predicted later childhood vocabulary and reading skills. In other words, the more time parents spend reading, the greater the developmental benefits in their four-year-old children. This is an important finding, but does it matter what books parents read? 

事实上，最近的研究发现，婴幼儿时期亲子共读的质量和数量可以预测孩子未来的词汇量和阅读能力。换句话说，父母花在阅读上的时间越多，他们四岁孩子的发展收益就越大。这是一个重要的发现，但是父母读什么书重要吗？

A new study has investigated this question. It followed infants across the second 6 months of life and found that when parents showed babies books that had faces or objects with specific labels, they learned more. This is in contrast to books that did not name images or books that had the same label under each image. Books that named different characters also promoted greater learning. So, what does this mean for parents? Not all books are created equal, so parents need to choose the books they share with their children with great care.

一项新的研究调查了这个问题。该研究跟踪了婴儿出生后六个月的情况，发现当父母给孩子看有具体标签的人脸或物体的书籍时，孩子学到的东西更多。这与没有给图像命名或每张图片下都有相同标签的书籍形成了对比。不同角色命名的书籍也能促进孩子的学习。那么，这对父母来说意味着什么呢？并不是所有的书都是相同的，所以父母在为孩子选择共读书籍时需要格外小心。

Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.

问题22至25基于你刚刚听到的短文。

Question 22: What does the passage say parents increasingly understand?

问题22：段落中提到，家长们越来越理解什么？

Question 23: What can predict children's reading skills, according to recent research?

问题23：根据最近的研究，什么能够预测孩子的阅读能力？

Question 24: What kind of books are said to help babies learn more?

问题24：据说哪种书籍能帮助婴儿学到更多？

Question 25: What are parents advised to do at the end of the passage?

问题25：段落末尾建议父母应该做什么？

2022年12月英语四级真题听力第二套Passage 3的发布，为考生提供了宝贵的备考资料，助力他们提升听力成绩，顺利通过考试。