在英语四级考试中，听力理解部分无疑是考生们需要重点关注的环节。小编为大家整理了“2024年12月英语四级真题听力第一套”Passage 1的内容，希望为大家备考带来帮助！

英文原文

Passage 1

短文1

Kids need time every day to run, jump, stretch, and play. These experiences have been shown to build children's confidence and pleasure in physical activities, develop their motor skills, and even improve emotional wellbeing. 

孩子们每天都需要时间去跑步、跳跃、伸展和玩耍。这些活动已被证明可以增强孩子们对体育活动的信心和兴趣，发展他们的运动技能，甚至改善他们的情绪健康。

To begin with, children seem to have a natural desire to overcome challenges and take risks. Taking healthy risks through physical movement builds children's confidence and ability to solve problems and persist through frustration.

首先，孩子们似乎天生就有克服挑战和承担风险的欲望。通过体育活动承担健康的风险可以增强孩子们的自信心，培养他们解决问题的能力，以及面对挫折时的坚持精神。

Secondly, movement activities build children's big body skills, such as coordination and balance, as well as the fine motor skills they need for tasks like writing, tying their shoes, or throwing and catching a ball.

其次，运动活动可以培养孩子们的大肌肉群技能，如协调和平衡能力，以及他们进行写作、系鞋带或投接球等活动所需的精细运动技能。

Thirdly, according to the American Psychological Association, regular physical activity, and especially outdoor activity, reduces children's stress and depression, and improves their ability to focus and learn. Regular exercise can significantly improve self-regulation and decrease disciplinary consequences for negative behavior. Physical activity provides a positive outlet for frustration, anxiety, or anger, and can become a healthy coping skill throughout life.

第三，根据美国心理学会的说法，定期的身体活动，尤其是户外活动，可以减轻孩子们的压力和抑郁情绪，提高他们的专注力和学习能力。定期锻炼可以显著提高孩子们的自我控制能力，并减少因不良行为而受到的惩罚。体育活动为孩子们提供了一个积极的渠道来发泄沮丧、焦虑或愤怒的情绪，并可以成为他们一生中健康的应对技能。

Finally, we know that physical activity is important for our physical and mental health, and cultivating the habit of physical activity starts early. Children are more likely to develop a lifelong love of physical activity from frequent positive early experiences. Not every child enjoys competitive sports or playing with balls, and that's okay. There are plenty of other options, such as imaginative play, non-competitive games, and gardening or nature experiences.

最后，我们知道体育活动对我们的身心健康都很重要，而且培养体育活动习惯要从早开始。孩子们更有可能因为早期频繁且积极的体验而培养出对体育活动的终身热爱。并不是每个孩子都喜欢竞技运动或玩球类运动，这没关系。还有很多其他选择，比如富有想象力的游戏、非竞技性游戏，以及园艺或自然体验等。

Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.

问题16至18基于你刚刚听到的短文。

Question 16: What do children seem to have a natural desire to do?

问题16：孩子们似乎天生就有做什么的欲望？

Question 17: According to the American Psychological Association, what does regular physical activity do to children?

问题17：根据美国心理学会的说法，定期的身体活动对孩子有什么影响？

Question 18: What does the passage say about cultivating the habit of physical activity?

问题18：这篇文章关于培养体育活动习惯说了什么？

2024年12月英语四级真题听力第一套Passage 1的发布，为考生提供了宝贵的备考资料，助力他们提升听力成绩，顺利通过考试。