在英语四级的学习中，词汇的积累与掌握扮演着至关重要的角色。丰富的词汇量不仅有助于我们构建清晰、准确的表达，更是提升听、说、读、写各项技能的关键。为了更好地帮助考生们备考，以下是小编精心整理的英语四级词汇短语分类之一：法律领域常用词汇短语，希望能为大家的英语学习之路添砖加瓦。

1.Legal System - 法律体系

例句：The country's legal system is based on Roman law.

该国的法律体系基于罗马法。

2.Contract Law - 合同法

例句：They signed a contract under contract law.

他们根据合同法签订了合同。

3.Criminal Law - 刑法

例句：The criminal law provides for penalties for certain offences.

刑法对某些罪行规定了处罚。

4.Civil Law - 民法

例句：The civil law covers issues related to personal rights and property rights.

民法涵盖与个人权利和财产权相关的问题。

5.Tort Law - 侵权法

例句：The tort law seeks to compensate victims for their losses.

侵权法旨在补偿受害者的损失。

6.Property Law - 财产法

例句：Property law determines who owns a piece of real estate.

财产法确定谁拥有某块房地产的所有权。

7.Litigant - 诉讼当事人

例句：The litigants presented their arguments in court.

诉讼当事人在法庭上提出了他们的论点。

8.Legal Liability - 法律责任

例句：The court found him liable for the accident.

法院认定他应对该事故负责。

9.Evidence - 证据

例句：The evidence presented by the prosecution was convincing.

控方提出的证据很有说服力。

10.Verdict - 判决

例句：The jury returned a verdict of not guilty.

陪审团作出了无罪的判决。

11.Statute of Limitations - 诉讼时效

例句：The statute of limitations for this type of claim is three years.

此类索赔的诉讼时效为三年。

12.Arbitration - 仲裁

例句：The parties agreed to settle their dispute through arbitration.

双方同意通过仲裁解决他们的纠纷。

13.Bail - 保释

例句：He was granted bail pending his trial.

他被准予保释，等待审判。

14.Sentence - 判决

例句：The judge imposed a five-year sentence on the defendant.

法官判处被告五年有期徒刑。

15.Defendant - 被告

例句：The defendant pleaded not guilty to the charges.

被告对指控表示不认罪。

16.Appeal - 上诉

例句：The defendant decided to appeal the verdict.

被告决定对判决提出上诉。

17.Trial - 审判

例句：The trial lasted for several days.

审判持续了好几天。

18.Judge - 法官

例句：The judge ruled in favor of the plaintiff.

法官判决支持原告。

19.Advocate - 律师

例句：The advocate argued his client's case convincingly.

律师令人信服地为他的当事人辩护。

20.Prosecutor - 检察官

例句：The prosecutor presented the case to the jury.

检察官向陪审团陈述了案件。

21.Legal Aid - 法律援助

例句：She received legal aid for her defense.

她得到了法律援助来进行辩护。

22.Plea Bargaining - 辩诉交易

例句：The defendant agreed to a plea bargain.

被告同意进行辩诉交易。

23.Due Process - 正当程序

例句：The court ensured due process was followed.

法院确保了正当程序得到遵循。

24.Legal Counsel - 法律顾问

例句：She is the legal counsel for the company.

她是公司的法律顾问。

25.Testimony - 证词

例句：The witness gave a compelling testimony.

证人给出了令人信服的证词。

以上便是英语四级词汇：法律领域常用词汇短语的相关内容，通过学习和记忆这些词汇及其例句，相信大家在备考英语四级时能够更加得心应手，取得优异的成绩。