在英语四级的学习中,词汇的积累与掌握扮演着至关重要的角色。丰富的词汇量不仅有助于我们构建清晰、准确的表达,更是提升听、说、读、写各项技能的关键。为了更好地帮助考生们备考,以下是小编精心整理的英语四级词汇短语分类之一:经济形势常用词汇短语,希望能为大家的英语学习之路添砖加瓦。
1.financial setback n.经济挫折
例句:The company suffered a severe financial setback due to the market downturn.(公司因市场低迷而遭受了严重的经济挫折。)
2.at financial risk prep.面临巨大的经济风险
例句:Investing in emerging markets is always at financial risk.(投资新兴市场总是面临巨大的经济风险。)
3.market fluctuation n.股市波动
例句:Recent market fluctuations have made investors nervous.(最近的股市波动让投资者感到紧张。)
4.interest rates n.利率
例句:The central bank announced a cut in interest rates to stimulate the economy.(央行宣布降息以刺激经济。)
5.absorb a risk vt.承担风险
例句:The company absorbed a major risk by taking on the failing project.(公司通过接手失败的项目承担了主要风险。)
6.harsh reality n.残酷的现实
例句:Facing the harsh reality of the job market, many graduates have lowered their expectations.(面对严峻的就业市场现实,许多毕业生降低了期望。)
7.fair play n.公平竞争
例句:The competition was conducted on the basis of fair play.(比赛在公平竞争的基础上进行。)
8.financial/political fallout n.经济/政治后果
例句:The financial fallout from the crisis was severe, leading to widespread unemployment.(危机造成的经济后果严重,导致广泛失业。)
9.on the cliff prep.在悬崖峭壁之上(面临高风险)
例句:The company's finances were on the cliff, with no clear way out.(公司的财务状况处于悬崖边缘,没有明确的出路。)
10.boost the economy vt.推动经济增长
例句:The government's stimulus package is expected to boost the economy.(政府的刺激计划有望推动经济增长。)
11.flourish vi.繁荣,茂盛
例句:The nation's economy flourished under the new leader's policies.(在新领导人的政策下,国家经济繁荣发展。)
12.thrive vi.兴旺,繁荣
例句:The small business managed to thrive despite the recession.(尽管经济衰退,这家小企业仍然设法兴旺起来。)
13.impose taxes vt.征税
例句:The government imposed higher taxes on luxury goods.(政府对奢侈品征收了更高的税。)
14.restore the economy vt.恢复经济
例句:The government's measures helped restore the economy to growth.(政府的措施有助于经济恢复增长。)
15.soar vi.猛增,高飞
例句:Oil prices soared to record highs last year.(去年油价飙升至创纪录的高位。)
16.squeeze vt./n.挤,压榨;财政困难
例句:The company faced a financial squeeze due to the downturn.(由于经济下滑,公司面临财政困难。)
17.exceed vt.超过,越出
例句:The company's profits exceeded expectations.(公司的利润超过了预期。)
18.allocate funds vt.拨款
例句:The government allocated funds for infrastructure projects.(政府为基础设施项目拨款。)
19.recession n.衰退(期)
例句:The country is still in the grip of a severe recession.(该国仍处于严重衰退之中。)
20.venture capital n.风险投资
例句:Venture capital firms invest in start-ups with high growth potential.(风险投资公司投资于高增长潜力的
以上便是英语四级词汇:经济形势常用词汇短语的相关内容,通过学习和记忆这些词汇及其例句,相信大家在备考英语四级时能够更加得心应手,取得优异的成绩。