在英语四级的学习中,词汇的积累与掌握扮演着至关重要的角色。丰富的词汇量不仅有助于我们构建清晰、准确的表达,更是提升听、说、读、写各项技能的关键。为了更好地帮助考生们备考,以下是小编精心整理的英语四级词汇短语分类之一:经济发展相关常用词汇短语,希望能为大家的英语学习之路添砖加瓦。
1.Economic Growth (n.) 经济增长
例句:The government introduced new policies to stimulate economic growth.
例句含义:政府推出新政策以刺激经济增长。
2.Globalization (n.) 全球化
例句:Globalization has increased international trade and cultural exchange.
例句含义:全球化促进了国际贸易和文化交流。
3.Inflation (n.) 通货膨胀
例句:High inflation makes daily necessities more expensive.
例句含义:高通货膨胀使生活必需品价格上涨。
4.Sustainable Development (n.) 可持续发展
例句:Protecting the environment is key to achieving sustainable development.
例句含义:保护环境是实现可持续发展的关键。
5.Investment (n.) 投资
例句:Foreign investment plays a vital role in improving local infrastructure.
例句含义:外商投资对改善当地基础设施至关重要。
6.Market Economy (n.) 市场经济
例句:A market economy relies on supply and demand to set prices.
例句含义:市场经济依靠供需关系来定价。
7.Consumer Demand (n.) 消费需求
例句:Rising consumer demand has boosted the sales of electric cars.
例句含义:增长的消费需求推动了电动汽车的销量。
8.Unemployment Rate (n.) 失业率
例句:The government aims to reduce the unemployment rate through job training programs.
例句含义:政府计划通过职业培训项目降低失业率。
9.Trade Deficit (n.) 贸易逆差
例句:A large trade deficit may weaken a country’s currency.
例句含义:巨额贸易逆差可能削弱国家货币价值。
10.Industrialization (n.) 工业化
例句:Industrialization transformed rural areas into manufacturing hubs.
例句含义:工业化将农村地区转变为制造业中心。
11.GDP (Gross Domestic Product) (n.) 国内生产总值
例句:The country’s GDP grew by 5% last year.
例句含义:去年该国国内生产总值增长了5%。
12.Entrepreneurship (n.) 创业精神
例句:Entrepreneurship drives innovation and creates job opportunities.
例句含义:创业精神推动创新并创造就业机会。
13.Protectionism (n.) 贸易保护主义
例句:Some countries adopt protectionism to shield domestic industries.
例句含义:一些国家采取贸易保护主义以保护本土产业。
14.Infrastructure (n.) 基础设施
例句:Improving infrastructure is essential for economic progress.
例句含义:改善基础设施对经济发展至关重要。
15.Monetary Policy (n.) 货币政策
例句:The central bank adjusted its monetary policy to control inflation.
例句含义:央行调整货币政策以控制通货膨胀。
16.Export (v./n.) 出口
例句:China exports a large number of electronic products worldwide.
例句含义:中国向全球出口大量电子产品。
17.Poverty Alleviation (n.) 扶贫
例句:Poverty alleviation programs have lifted millions out of hardship.
例句含义:扶贫计划帮助数百万人摆脱了贫困。
18.Labor Force (n.) 劳动力
例句:A skilled labor force is crucial for technological advancement.
例句含义:熟练的劳动力对技术进步至关重要。
19.Economic Recession (n.) 经济衰退
例句:During an economic recession, many businesses face bankruptcy.
例句含义:经济衰退期间,许多企业面临破产。
20.Supply Chain (n.) 供应链
例句:Global supply chains were disrupted by the pandemic.
例句含义:疫情扰乱了全球供应链。
以上便是英语四级词汇:经济发展相关常用词汇短语的相关内容,通过学习和记忆这些词汇及其例句,相信大家在备考英语四级时能够更加得心应手,取得优异的成绩。