六级5500词汇 逻辑辩证记忆第34讲
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    confidence    n.1.信任2.信心                                                                                            

    fid来自拉丁文fides=to trust; true。

    faith    n.1.信任信念,信仰 2.忠实                                                                                             
    faithful
       a.忠诚的,如实的 

    *confide    vt.吐露(秘密等)  

    confident   a.确信的,自信的                                                                                            
    confidential
       a.1.秘密的,机密的2.表示信任(或亲密)的                                                                                          
    *confidantn.(可吐露秘密的)知己,密友

    逻辑辨证记忆提示:与fid有关的英文单词围绕着“to trust(信任,信赖)和true(真的,真实的;忠实的,忠诚的)”造词。这组词的难点:confide ——con-(=com-=fully表示强调)+fide(=to trust信任,信赖)——秘密只会向极其信任的人吐露—— vt.吐露(秘密等)

                                                                                             

    conflict    n.1.冲突,斗争,争执

       vi.冲突,抵触

    flict来自拉丁文fligere=(to strike)及其过去分词flictus。

    afflict     vt.使苦恼,折磨                                                                                            
    inflict
      vt.(on,upon)强加给,使遭受,使承担                                                                                           
    infliction   n.施加, 强加的事物                     

    逻辑辨证记忆提示:与flict有关的英文单词围绕着“to strike(击打;<精神或肉体上的>打击”造词。这组词的难点:inflict ——in-(=en-=to cause to be使处于…状态)+flict(=to strike<精神或肉体上的>打击)—— vt.(on,upon)强加给,使遭受,使承担

     

    grade  n.1.等级,分级 2.分数 3.年级 

    vt.1.分级 2.记成绩 

    progress    n.前进,进步,进展  

       vi.前进,进步,进展                                                                                            

    grad, gress来自拉丁文gradi(=to go;step)及其过去分词gressus。

    gradual  a.逐渐的,逐步的

    graduate    n. (大学)毕业生研究生 

    a.研究生的

      v.毕业,授予学位                                                                                           
    undergraduate
       n.大学生                                                                                             
    upgrade
       vt.提升,使升级

    n.向上的斜坡                                                                                             
    *aggress  v.攻击,侵犯,侵略                                                                                             
    aggressive   a.1.侵犯的,侵略的 2.爱挑衅的,放肆的3.有进取心的,敢作敢为的

    congress  n.1.(代表)大会2.(C-美国等国的)国会,议会

    progressive a.1.先进的  2.前进的,渐进的 3.进行中的,向前进的

    逻辑辨证记忆提示:与grad,gress有关的英文单词围绕着“to go(行走,走向);step(脚步;台阶)”造词。这组词的难点:1)graduatev.(使)毕业←走完了某段路程  n.1.(尤指大学)毕业生 2.研究生←大学本科毕业后再升级就是进研究生院;2aggress——ag-(=ad-=fully表示强调)+gress(=to go走向)——强行走向某个国家——v.攻击,侵犯,侵略

     

    join  v.1.参加,加入  2.连接,联合 3.在一起                                                                                           

    join, junct来自拉丁文jungere=to connect。

    joint   a.1.连接的,联合的 

    n.1.关节  2.接接合处                                                                                         
    junction   n.联接点,(道路等的)汇合点,枢纽                                                                                           
    adjoin     vt.贴近,与…毗连                                                                                           
    adjacent
        a.to)邻近的,毗邻的                                                                                             
    *conjoin  v.(使)结合, (使)连结, (使)联合                                                                                           
    conjunction
       n.1.接合,连接,联合2.连接词                                                                                              
    *disjoin  v.(使)分开, (使)分离                                                                                            
    *disjunct   a.分离的, 不相连的                                                                                            
    *adjunct  n.1.附属物,辅助物 2.助手,副手

    a.附属的,辅助的                                                                                            
    *adjunction  n.添加, 附加,附加物  

    逻辑辨证记忆提示:与join, junct有关的英文单词围绕着“to connect(连接, 联合)”造词。这组词的难点:1)join v.1.参加,加入←和某一群人联合2adjunct  n.1.附属物,辅助物←和某些物品联合在一起的物品。

                                                                                             
    connect  vt.1.连接2.与…联系,接通电话

    vi.连接,相通                                                                                            
    connection
      n.联系,连接                                                                                             
    connexion
      见connection

    nect, nex来自拉丁文nectere, nexi=to bind。

    *annex   n.附件 

    vt.并吞, 附加                                                                                            
    *nexus   n.连结, 关系            

    逻辑辨证记忆提示:与nect, nex有关的英文单词围绕着“to bind(捆绑;结合,连接)”造词。


     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    词汇记忆系列教程,由 听力课堂迦思佑联手奉献

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