英语四级阅读关键句:293. The days when a kid came home f
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    293. The days when a kid came home from school and said, "I got into trouble", and dad said, "You probably deserved it", are over.

    译文

    孩子放学回到家说“我遇到麻烦了”,爸爸则回答说“很可能是你活该”,这样的日子已经过去了。

    点睛

    本句的主干为the days are over。when a kid came home...deserved it是由关系副词when引导的定语从句,修饰先行词the days。

    短语get into trouble意为“遇到麻烦,陷入麻烦之中”。

    考点归纳

    deserve意为“应得;应受,值得”,其用法为:

    后接名词或动名词,即deserve (doing) sth。如:

    It's just a piece of cake, not deserve mentioning. 这只不过是小事一桩,不足挂齿。

    只能用作及物动词,且不能用于进行时态。如:

    His brave act deserves praise. 他的英勇行为值得称赞。

    不可以说:His brave act is deserving praise.

    deserving在现代英语中已经转化为一个形容词,其用法为be deserving of。如:

    His brave act is deserving of praise.

    后接不定式短语,即deserve to do/to be done,相关短语有deserve to be called(不愧),deserve to be admired(值得钦佩)等。如:

    He deserves to be punished. 他罪有应得。

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