英语四级阅读关键句:297. As Bianchi approached the park
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    297. As Bianchi approached the park bench where she'd been sitting, other mums came up to her and congratulated her on taking a stand.

    译文

    当比安基回到她刚刚坐过的公园长椅边时,其他的母亲都围了过来,称赞她能够表明自己的立场。

    点睛

    本句的主干是other mums came up to her and congratulated her。as在此相当于when,引导的是时间状语从句。其中,where引导的定语从句修饰先行词bench。

    come up to意为“达到;走近,来到近旁”。如:

    1) Jim's salary didn't come up to his expectation. 吉姆的薪水没有达到他预期那么高。

    2) The students are coming up to collect their new books. 学生们正在领新书。

    take a stand意为“表态,明确立场”。如:

    You must take a clear stand on this serious issue. 在这个严肃的问题上,你必须明确立场。

    如例句所示,可以在stand前加形容词。如:take a positive/negative stand(持支持/反对态度)。

    考点归纳

    approach与access的区别:

    在表示“方法”时,approach强调解决问题的方法,而access只侧重于方法本身。如:

    1) Let's try the new approach to the problem. 我们来试试用新方法解决问题吧。

    2) I haven't found any accesses. 我还没有找到任何方法。

    approach表示“接近,靠近”,access则更侧重于“进入”。如:

    1) All the approaches to the destination were blocked. 通向目的地的道路都被封锁了。

    2) Unauthorized access prohibited. 未经许可,禁止入内。

    approach含有“态度”的意思,access含有“权利”的意思。如:

    1) Long after, I can still recall the teacher's approach to cheating. 很久以后,我还能回忆起那个老师对作弊的态度。

    2) Only technicians have access to this machine room. 只有技术员才能进入该机房。

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