一、代入法

　　这是进行英语写作时最常用的方法。同学们在掌握一定的词汇和短语之后，结合一定的语法知识，按照句子的结构特点，直接用英语代人相应的句式即可。如：

　　◎　他从不承认自己的失败。

　　He never admits his failure.

　　◎　那项比赛吸引了大批观众。

　　The match attracted a large crowd.

　　◎　他把蛋糕分成4块。

　　He divided the cake into four pieces.

　　二、还原法

　　即把疑问句、强调句、倒装句等还原成基本结构。这是避免写错句子的一种有效的办法。如：

　　◎　这是开往格拉斯哥的火车吗?

　　Is this the train for Glasgow?

　　还原为陈述句：This is the train for Glasgow.

　　◎　他是因为爱我的钱才同我结了婚。

　　It was because he loved my money that he married me.

　　还原为非强调句：Because he loved my money, he married me.

　　◎　光速很快，我们几乎没法想像它的速度。

　　So fast does light travel that we can hardly imagine its speed.

　　还原为正常语序：Light travels so fast that we can hardly imagine its speed.