会计与银行业务英语用语(1)
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    会计账目用语

     

    会计报表 statement of account
    往来帐目 account current
    现在往来帐||存款额 current accout
    销货帐 account sales
    共同计算帐项 joint account
    未决帐项 outstanding account
    贷方帐项 credit account||creditor account
    借方帐项 debit account||debtor account
    应付帐||应付未付帐 account payable
    应收帐||应收未收帐 account receivable
    新交易||新帐 new account
    未决帐||老帐 old account
    现金帐 cash account
    流水帐 running account 
    暂记帐||未定帐 suspense account
    过期帐||延滞帐 overdue account||pastdue account
    杂项帐户 sundry account
    详细帐单||明细表 detail account
    呆帐 bad account
    会计项目 title of account
    会计薄||帐薄 account-book
    营业报告书||损益计算表 account of budiness||business report
    借贷细帐||交验帐 account rendered
    明细帐 account stated
    与... 银行开立一户头 to open an account with
    与... 银行建立交易 to keep account with
    继续记帐 to keep account
    与... 有交易 to have an account with
    作成会计帐||有往来帐项 to make out an account with
    清算||清理债务 to make up an account
    清洁帐目||与……停止交易 to close one's account with
    结帐 to close an account
    清理未付款 to ask an account||to demand an account
    结清差额 to balance the account with
    清算 to settle an account||to liquidate an account||to square an account
    审查帐目||监查帐目 to audit an account
    检查帐目 to examine an account
    转入A的帐户 to charge the amount to A's account
    以计帐方式付款 to pay on account
    代理某人||为某人 on one's account||on account of one
    为自己计算||独立帐目 on one's own account
    由某人收益并负风险 on one's account and risk||for one's account and risk
    由某人负担 for one's account||for account of one
    按某人指示||列入某人帐户 by order and for account of one
    列入5月份帐目 for May account
    编入某中帐项下 to pass to the account of||to place to the account of
    寄出清算书 to send in an account||to send in render an account

     

    支票用语

     

    支票薄 cheque book
    支票陈票人 cheque drawer
    持票人 cheque holder
    不记名支票 cheque to bearer||bearer cheque
    记名支票||认人支票 cheque to order
    到期支票 antedated cheque
    未到期支票 postdated cheque
    保付支票 certified cheque
    未获兑现支票,退票 returned cheque
    横线支票 crossed cheque
    普通横线 general crossing
    特别横线 special crossing
    空白支票 blank cheque
    失效支票,过期支票 stale cheque
    普通支票 open cheque
    打10%折扣的10000元支票,(即9000元) a cheque for $10,000, less 10% discount
    加10%费用的10000元支票,(即11000元) a cheque for $10,000, plus 10% charges
    支票换现金||兑现 to cash a cheque
    清理票款 to clear a cheque
    保证兑现 to certify a cheque
    填写支票数额 to fill up a cheque
    支票上划线 to cross a cheque
    开发支票 to make out a cheque
    签发支票,开立支票 to draw a cheque||to issue a cheque
    透支支票 to overdraw a cheque
    背书支票 to endorse a cheque
    清付票款 to pay a cheque||to honour a cheque
    支票退票 to dishonour a cheque
    拒付支票 to refuse a cheque
    拒付支票 to stop payment of a cheque
    提示要求付款 to present for payment
    见票即付持票人 payable to bearer
    支付指定人 payable to order
    已过期||无效 out of date||stale
    请给出票人 R/D||refer to drawer
    存款不足 N/S||N.S.F.||not sufficient funds||I/F||insufficient funds
    文字与数字不一致 words and figures differ
    支票交换时间已过 account closed
    更改处应加盖印章 alterations require initials
    交换时间已过 effects not cleared
    停止付款 payment stopped
    支票毁损 cheque mutilated

     

    汇款用语

     

    汇款||寄钱 to remit||to send money
    寄票供取款||支票支付 to send a cheque for payment
    寄款人 a remitter
    收款人 a remittee

     

    汇票汇单用语

     

    国外汇票 foreign Bill
    国内汇票 inland Bill
    跟单汇票 documentary bill
    空头汇票 accommodation bill
    原始汇票 original bill
    改写||换新票据 renewed bill
    即期汇票 sight bill||bill on demand
    ... days after date||... days' after date ... 日后付款
    ... months after date||... months' after date ... 月后付款
    见票后……日付款…… days' after sight||... days' sight
    见票后……月付款…… months' after sight||... months' sight
    同组票据 set of bills
    单张汇票 sola of exchange||sole of exchange
    远期汇票 usance bill||bill at usance
    长期汇票 long bill
    短期汇票 short bill
    逾期汇票 overdue bill
    宽限日期 days of grace
    电汇 telegraphic transfer (T.T)
    邮汇 postal order||postal note (Am.)||post office order||money order
    本票 promissory note (P/N)
    押汇负责书||押汇保证书 letter of hypothecation
    副保||抵押品||付属担保物 collateral security
    担保书 trust receipt||letter of indemnity
    承兑||认付 acceptance
    单张承兑 general acceptance
    有条件承兑 qualified acceptance
    附条件认付 conditional acceptance
    部分认付 partial acceptance
    拒付||退票 dishonour
    拒绝承兑而退票 dishonour by non-acceptance
    由于存款不足而退票 dihonour by non-payment
    提交 presentation
    背书 endorsement||indorsement
    无记名背书 general endorsement||blank endorsement
    记名式背书 special endorsement||full endorsement
    附条件背书 conditional endorsement
    限制性背书 restrictive endorsement
    无追索权背书 endorsement without recourse
    期满||到期 maturity
    托收 collection
    新汇票||再兑换汇票 re-exchange||re-draft
    外汇交易 exchange dealing||exchange deals
    汇兑合约 exchange contract
    汇兑合约预约 forward exchange contract
    外汇行情 exchange quotation
    交易行情表 course of exchange||exchange table
    汇价||兑换率 exchange rate||rate of exchange
    官方汇率 official rate
    挂牌汇率||名义汇率 nominal rate
    现汇汇率 spot rate
    电汇汇率||电汇率|| T.T. rate||telegraphic transfer rate
    兑现率||兑现汇率 demand rate
    长期汇率 long rate
    私人汇票折扣率 rate on a private bill
    远期汇票兑换率 forward rate
    套价||套汇汇率||裁定外汇行情 cross rate
    付款汇率 pence rate
    当日汇率||成交价 currency rate
    套汇||套价||公断交易率 arbitrage
    汇票交割||汇票议付 negotiation of draft
    交易人||议付人 negotiator
    票据交割||让与支票票据议付 to negotiatie a bill
    折扣交割||票据折扣 to discount a bill
    票据背书 to endorse a bill
    应付我差额51,000美元 a balance due to us of $51,000||a balance in our favour of $ 51,000
    收到汇款 to receive remittance
    填写收据 to make out a receipt

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