英语四级改错训练:阅读与写作中的常见错误解析
教程:四级改错  浏览:89  
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    Recently, I have came across an article about the importance of reading. It said that reading can help us to expand our knowledge and increase our vocabulary. However, I find that I have difficulties in read books, because there are always some new words and phrases that I don't understand. This makes me feel frustrating and I often give up easily. In addition, I also have problems in writing. I often make mistakes in grammar and spelling, which make my writing look unprofessional. I know that I need to improve my English, but I don't know how to start.

    解析:

    1.错误:I have came across
    改正:I have come across
    解析:come across是固定短语,表示“偶然遇到”,不需要加助动词have的过去分词形式。

    2.错误:in read books
    改正:in reading books
    解析:have difficulties in doing sth. 是固定句型,表示“在做某事上有困难”,所以需要用动名词形式reading。

    3.错误:This makes me feel frustrating
    改正:This makes me feel frustrated
    解析:frustrating是形容词,通常用来描述事物令人沮丧的特性,而frustrated是形容词,用来描述人的感受,即“感到沮丧的”。

    4.错误:give up easily
    改正:give up easily
    解析:虽然这个短语本身没有语法错误,但在上下文中,为了表达更强烈的情感,可以在easily前加上too,即give up too easily,表示“太容易放弃了”。

    5.错误:which make
    改正:which makes
    解析:这句话的主语是前面的整个句子(I often make mistakes in grammar and spelling),作为单数概念,所以后面的动词要用单数形式makes。

    6.错误:my writing look unprofessional
    改正:my writing looks unprofessional
    解析:整句话的主语是my writing,作为单数概念,所以动词要用单数形式looks。

    7.错误:need to improve my English
    改正:need to improve my English(此句无错误,但可添加细节)
    解析:虽然此句本身没有语法错误,但为了表达更具体的改进方向,可以添加一些细节,如“need to improve my English in both reading and writing”。

    8.错误:but I don't know how to start
    改正:but I don't know where to start
    解析:在这个语境中,使用“where”比“how”更合适,因为作者是在寻找一个开始的地方或方法,而不是一个过程或步骤。
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