在英语学习中，四级改错作为考察学生语法和词汇掌握程度的重要环节，其重要性不言而喻。通过细致的改错练习，不仅能提高我们的语言准确性，还能加深我们对英语语法的理解，为更高层次的英语学习打下坚实基础。下面，让我们一起进入今天的英语四级改错练习：智能手机普及带来的变革。
原文
In recent years, the popularity of smartphones has soared. They have not only revolutionized the way we communicate, but also have changed our lifestyles dramatically. For instance, we can access a wide range of information on the Internet with just a click, which makes our lives more convenient. However, this convenience comes at a cost. People tend to spend excessive amounts of time on their phones, ignoring their surrounding environment and even affecting their health. Moreover, the addiction to smartphones has led to a decrease in face-to-face communication, weakening social skills. Additionally, the constant notifications from apps can be disturbing and affect our concentration.
文章概要
本文讨论了智能手机普及带来的变革，包括通信方式的革新和生活方式的巨大变化。同时，也指出了智能手机使用过度带来的问题，如忽视周围环境、影响健康、减少面对面交流、削弱社交技能以及应用程序通知干扰注意力等。
答案解析
错误1: have also changed - have also been changing
更正: They have not only revolutionized the way we communicate, but have also been changing our lifestyles dramatically.
解析: 使用现在完成进行时“have been changing”更能表达智能手机持续影响生活方式的过程。
错误2: just a click - just one click
更正: we can access a wide range of information on the Internet with just one click, which makes our lives more convenient.
解析: “Just a click”虽然口语化，但在这里使用“just one click”更为精确和正式。
错误3: comes at a cost - comes with a cost
更正: However, this convenience comes with a cost.
解析: “Comes at a cost”虽然可以理解，但“comes with a cost”是更常见的表达方式，意味着方便是有代价的。
错误4: ignoring their surrounding environment - ignoring the surrounding environment
更正: People tend to spend excessive amounts of time on their phones, ignoring the surrounding environment and even affecting their health.
解析: 使用定冠词“the”表示泛指的环境，而不是特指某人的环境。
错误5: led to a decrease in - resulted in a decline of
更正: Moreover, the addiction to smartphones has resulted in a decline of face-to-face communication, weakening social skills.
解析: 使用“resulted in a decline of”替换“led to a decrease in”，使表达更加丰富多样。
错误6: Additionally, the constant notifications - Furthermore, the constant barrage of notifications
更正: Furthermore, the constant barrage of notifications from apps can be disturbing and affect our concentration.
解析: “Barrage”意味着一连串的、猛烈的，用来形容不断涌来的应用程序通知更为生动贴切。
错误7: affecting our concentration - disrupting our concentration
更正: ...can be disturbing and disrupting our concentration.
解析: 使用“disrupting”代替“affecting”，更具体地表达了通知对注意力的破坏作用。注意，虽然“affect”是通用的动词，但“disrupt”在这里更准确地传达了干扰的负面含义。
