公共英语三级考试听力难点重点讲解(1)
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      观点态度题型

      对话中对话者对他们谈论的人或事持什么观点或态度往往含而不露,考生只能根据对话内容的关键词、上下文甚至语气、语调的内涵意义并利用逻辑思维能力来进行判断,才能对传递的信息进行比较深层次的理解。具体表达观点、态度时,可能出现的模式有:间接表达式,不明说赞成或反对;反问否定式,常委婉地表示质疑和反对;委婉谢绝式,先表示肯定、赞成、谢意等,随后说出真实看法;看似否定实为肯定式,如 why not, I can’t agree any more 等。

      常见的提问方式有:

      How does the man/woman feel about...?

      What does the man/woman think of...?

      What does the man/woman say about...?

      What does the man/woman mean?

      地点方向题型

      这种类型的考题主要考查学生对对话地点及人物去向的判断。其中既有直接提问的,也有间接提问的。

      常见的提问形式有:

      Where does the conversation probably take place?

      Where is the woman going?

      Where are the two speakers?

      在这类考题中,选项大部分是表示地点场所的名词,同时需注意这些名词前的介词,如in a bank, in a dining-room, at the airport, at home, on the desk, on the floor等,这些介词对判断场所非常有帮助。另外,考生应集中注意力去捕捉那些“关键词”,抓住了“关键词”,做题就容易多了。以下是一些常考的地点及相关词,也就是刚才提及的“关键词”,需重点记忆:

      学校(school):required course, elective course, quiz, professor, thesis, make-up, credits, master, dormitory, department, lecture, essay, bookshelf, application form, entrance.

      旅馆(hotel):reception, book, reservation, tip, check in, single room, double room.

      饭店(restaurant)、酒吧(bar):menu, bill, drink, dessert, soup, steak, beer, appetizer, barbecue, cheese, cream, roast, beer, drink, wine, cafeteria, dining, saloon, pub, snack, bar, recipe.

      商店(department store):supermarket, dress, color, style, fashion, price, bargain, reasonable.

      医疗(medical treatment):doctor, nurse, patient, surgery, operation, medicine, dose, pill, temperature, headache, sore throat, bad cold, fever, cough, stomachache, heart disease, cancer.

      火车(railway)、汽车(motor)、飞机(airplane)等交通设施:platform, traffic jam, airport, arrival time, departure, ticket agent, take off, board, land, flight, airlines, freight, passport, visa.

      练习:

      1. What does the woman mean?

      [A] She knows the guy who will give the lecture.

      [B] She thinks the lecture might be informative.

      [C] She wants to add something to her lecture.

      [D] She’ll finish her report this weekend.

      2. Who are the two speakers?

      [A] Teacher and student.

     

      [B] Husband and wife.

      [C] Clerk and customer.

      [D] Doctor and patient.

      3. Where are the man and woman?

      [A] They are in a temple.

      [B] They are in a museum.

      [C] They are on a mountain.

      [D] They are on a tower.

      4. What did the man mean?

      [A] He never does assignments early.

      [B] He has finished it.

      [C] He’ll finish it in a few minutes.

      [D] He’ll finish it in a few hours.

      5. Why is the man calling the campus newspaper office?

      [A] Because he wants to buy a walkman.

      [B] Because he wants to contribute an article to the newspaper.

      [C] Because he wants to advertise a sale.

      [D] Because he wants to buy a newspaper.

      听力原文

      Question 1:

      M:Do you want to go to the lecture this weekend? I heard the guy who’s going to deliver the lecture spent a year living in the rain foresr.

      W:Great! I’m doing a report on the rain forest. Maybe I can get some new information

      to add to it.

      Question 2:

      M:I’d like to buy a new coat for my wife.

      W:The women’s suits are up on the 2nd floor.

      Question 3:

      M:Now, ladies and gentlemen, let me show you around this shrine first. Watch your steps, please. These stone stairs are wet and slippery.

      W:Can I take pictures here?

      Question 4:

      W:Bill, where are you going?

      M:I’m going to the tennis court.

      W:Have you finished the composition our teacher assigned us yesterday?

      M:Not yet. I always seem to put things off until the last minute.

      Question 5:

      W:Good morning, Campus Evening News. Can I help you?

      M:Yes, I’d like to place an ad. I want my ad to say, “Walkman for sale. Panasonic 1989. Call 87310653 after 7:30 p.m.”

      答案:1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C

      [B] Husband and wife.

      [C] Clerk and customer.

      [D] Doctor and patient.

      3. Where are the man and woman?

      [A] They are in a temple.

      [B] They are in a museum.

      [C] They are on a mountain.

      [D] They are on a tower.

      4. What did the man mean?

      [A] He never does assignments early.

      [B] He has finished it.

      [C] He’ll finish it in a few minutes.

      [D] He’ll finish it in a few hours.

      5. Why is the man calling the campus newspaper office?

      [A] Because he wants to buy a walkman.

      [B] Because he wants to contribute an article to the newspaper.

      [C] Because he wants to advertise a sale.

      [D] Because he wants to buy a newspaper.

      听力原文

      Question 1:

      M:Do you want to go to the lecture this weekend? I heard the guy who’s going to deliver the lecture spent a year living in the rain foresr.

      W:Great! I’m doing a report on the rain forest. Maybe I can get some new information

      to add to it.

      Question 2:

      M:I’d like to buy a new coat for my wife.

      W:The women’s suits are up on the 2nd floor.

      Question 3:

      M:Now, ladies and gentlemen, let me show you around this shrine first. Watch your steps, please. These stone stairs are wet and slippery.

      W:Can I take pictures here?

      Question 4:

      W:Bill, where are you going?

      M:I’m going to the tennis court.

      W:Have you finished the composition our teacher assigned us yesterday?

      M:Not yet. I always seem to put things off until the last minute.

      Question 5:

      W:Good morning, Campus Evening News. Can I help you?

      M:Yes, I’d like to place an ad. I want my ad to say, “Walkman for sale. Panasonic 1989. Call 87310653 after 7:30 p.m.”

      答案:1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C

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