perspective[pəˈspektɪv]

【词频】★★☆☆☆

n. 观点；看法；远景

【例】n. 观点

（2010四川）In fact, I grew up thinking of reading as natural as breathing and books unbelievably powerful in shaping perspectives by creating worlds we could step into, take part in andlive in.

【译】实际上，在我成长的过程中，我一直认为阅读和呼吸一样自然，书籍在塑造观念上有着令人难以置信的力量，它创造了一个我们可以进入、参与并在其中生活的世界。

pessimistic[ˌpesɪˈmɪstɪk]

【词频】★★☆☆☆

adj. 悲观主义的；悲观的；厌世的

【例】adj. 悲观的

（2013湖北）Lang and his colleagues believed that people who were pessimistic about their future may be more careful about their actions than people who expected a rosy future.

【译】朗和他的同事们都认为，与那些期待美好未来的人相比，对未来持悲观态度的人可能会更注意自己的行为。

【派】pessimist [ˈpesɪmɪst] n. 悲观主义者

pheromone[ˈferəməʊn]

【词频】★★☆☆☆

n. 信息素

pie[paɪ]

【词频】★★☆☆☆

n. 馅饼

【形】pier[pɪə(r)] n. 桥墩；码头