我们知道,英语句子的基本结构可以归纳成五种基本句型及其扩大、组合、省略或倒装。在初中阶段,我们不只要背诵一些单词,学会一些简单的语法,还要把一些重要的英语句型记住才行,这对我们以后的英语的学习是很有帮助的。以下是小编整理的关于初中英语句型:there be+主语名词修饰主语的资料,希望对你有所帮助!
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初中英语句型:there be+主语名词修饰主语
在由"there be +主语名词"引起的句子中,修饰主语的情况。
1.在由"there be +主语名词"引起的句子中,用来修饰主语的不定式可以用被动形式,也可以用主动形式。例如:
There is no time to lose /to be lost.
There are still many things to take care of /to be taken care of.
在口语中多用主动形式。但是有时候两种形式可能表示不同的意思。试比较:
There is nothing to do now.(We have nothing to do now.)
There is nothing to be done now.(We can do nothing now.)
There is nothing to see(nothing worth seeing).
There is nothing to be seen(nothing there at all).
2.在由"there be +主语名词"引起的句子中,用来修饰主语的分词或分词短语在意思上相当于一个定语从句。例如:
There were 200children studying(=who were studying)m usic,dancing,or dram atics.
Is there anything planned(=that has been planned)for tonight