高中英语语法之冠词(含巩固练习)
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    我们都知道,英语语法是英语体系的钢筋铁骨,所有的口语及书面表达都需要依附英语语法而成,其中高考时英语语法更是贯穿了整张卷面。下面是小编整理的关于高中英语语法之冠词(含巩固练习)的资料,内容比较适合用来日常练习,希望对你有所帮助!

    一.概念

    冠词是一个虚词,它置于名词之前,限定名词的意义.冠词可分为定冠词,不定冠词和零冠词三类.

    二.相关知识点精讲

    1. a用于辅音发音开头的词前, 如:a book; an用于元音发音开头的词前,如:an apple, an hour. 请区别:a useful machine, an umbrella, a “u”, an “h”。

    2.指上文提到过的人或物,用定冠词the。

    3.在世界上独一无二的事物前用定冠词the. 如:the sun, the moon, the earth。

    4.the用于序数词,表方位的名词和形容词最高级前。the first, the best , in the south。 5.在复数姓氏前加the,表示××一家人,常看成复数。如: the Browns。

    6.在介词短语中常用定冠词the,如:in the box ,behind the chair。

    7.不能用定冠词the的几个方面: (1)在节日、星期、月份、季节、年等词前不用冠词。如:in summer, in August 请区别:in the spring of 1945. (这里表示特指,故加the)(2)一日三餐和球类运动名不用冠词。如:have breakfast ,play football

    (3)一些固定词组中,如:go to bed ,go to school, by bus ,at night.

    8.在有些词组中,有冠词和无冠词意思不同,请注意区别:

    in front of 在…前面, in the front of 在…范围内的前部

    in hospital (生病)住院, in the hospital 在医院里。

    三.巩固练习

    1.When Linda was a child, her mother always let her have ______ bed.

    a. the breakfast in b. the breakfast in the c. breakfast in d. breakfast in the

    2.He has promised to give up ______ hundreds of times.

    a. tobacco b. tobacco c. the tobacco d. tobaccos

    3.______ usually go to church every Sunday.

    a. The Brown b. A Brown c. Browns d. The Browns

    4.The train is running fifty miles ______.

    a. an hour b. one hour c. the hour d. a hour

    5.He can play almost every kind of music instrument but he is good ______.

    a.at the flute b. at flute c. at a flute d. at that flute

    6.The investigators found that more should be done for ______ in India.

    a.those poor b. a poor c. poor d. the poor

    7.You look in high spirit. You must have ______ during your holiday.

    a. wonderful time b. a wonderful time c. the wonderful time d. some wonderful time

    8.The city assigned a policeman to the school crossing because ______ traffic there was so heavy.

    a .a b. an c. the d. one

    9.A new teacher was sent to the village in place of ______ one who had retired.

    a. a b. the c. an d. its

    10.Virtue and vice are before you;______ leads you to happiness,______ to misery.

    a. the former…latter b. a former…a latter

    c. the former…the latter d. former…latter

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