一、副词的比较级
1.副词的“平级”比较
(1)肯定形式:as+原级副词+as
She can run as fast as a deer.她能跑得像鹿一样快。
They work as hard as you do.他们工作像你一样努力。
I hate him as much as you do.我像你一样恨他。
I’ll be round as quickly as I can.我将尽快过来。
(2)否定形式:not as/so+原级副词+as
I don’t go there as much as I used.我现在去那里的次数不像过去那么多了。
I didn’t do as(so)well as I should.我做得不如我应做得那么好。
I can’t jump so(as)high as Bill.我跳高不如比尔。
I don’t like it so (as)much as your other works.我喜欢它不及你的其他作品。
【提示】 在“as+原级副词+as”句式中的程度状语要置于第一个as之前。
I don’t speak half as (so)well as you.我讲得不及你一半好。
She can read twice as fast as he does.她阅读的速度比他快一倍。
2.副词的 “超过”比较句式:副词比较级+than
He swims better than I do.他游泳游得比我好。
Can you do any better than that? 你能不能做得更好一些呢?
He arrived earlier than usual.他到得比平时早。
He studied the subject further than I do.这问题他研究得比我深。
3.副词比较级的特殊用法
(1)“副词比较级+副词比较级”表示“越来越……”
Indeed,she liked him more and more.的确她越来越喜欢他了。
She went farther and farther away.她越走越远了。
It rained more and more heavily.雨下得越来越大了。
I learned so many advantages from him,and I changed more and more excellently.
我从他那里学到了许多优点,因此也变得越来越优秀了。
(2)“the+副词比较级…,the+副词比较级”表示“越来……,越……”
The earlier you start,the sooner you’ll be back.你出发得越早,回来得就越早。
The more we thought of the lost boy,the more worried we got.我们越想那个丢失的孩子,就越是着急。
The more you read,the better you understand.你看的书越多,你懂得的就越多。
The more I know him,the more I like him.我越了解他,就越喜欢他。
4.副词比较级的修饰语
a bit a great deal a little a lot by far even far much no still
You must work much faster.你必须大大加快干活的速度。
He walked no further.他没再往前走。
She could dance even more gracefully than a dancer.她能比舞蹈演员跳得更美。
Helen came late,but her sister came still later.海伦来晚了,而她妹妹来得更晚。
Can you come over a bit more quickly? 你能稍稍快点过来吗?
You are working harder by far this time.你现在工作更卖力了。
He runs far faster than his brother.他远比他的哥哥跑得快。