五、定语
1.形容词作定语
He was advised to teach the lazy boy a lesson.有人建议他教训一下那个懒惰的孩子。
The little boy needs a blue pen.小男孩需要一支蓝色的钢笔。
2.数词作定语
Two boys need two pens.两个男孩需要两支钢笔。
We belong to the third world.我们属于第三世界。
3.形容词性物主代词作定语
I broke my leg when I was playing football.我在踢足球时把腿摔断了。
Take a note of their names and addresses.把他们的姓名和地址记下来。
4.名词所有格作定语
His boy needs Tom’s book.他家男孩需要Tom的书。
The boss’s son was rude to all the employees.
老板的儿子对所有雇佣人员都很无礼。
5.介词短语作定语
The boy in the classroom needs a table.教室里的男孩需要一张桌子。
The boy in blue is Tom.穿蓝色衣服的男孩是汤姆。
6.名词作定语
The boy needs a ball pen.这男孩需要一支圆珠笔。
All difficulties are also paper tigers.一切困难也都是纸老虎。
7.不定式作定语
The boy to write this letter needs a pen.写这封信的男孩需要一支钢笔。
I have many letters to write .我有许多信要写。
We have made a plan to learn from Lei Feng .我们制定了一个向雷锋学习的计划。
I have no time to go there .我没有时间去那儿。
8.分词作定语
The smiling boy needs a school bag bought by his mother.
那个微笑的男孩需要一只他妈妈买的书包。
The bridge built last month needs repairing.上个月建造的那座桥需要修理。
9.从句作定语
The boy who is reading needs a pair of glasses.那个在阅读的男孩需要一副眼镜。
The man who gave us a report yesterday was a model worker.
昨天晚上给我们作报告的那个人是劳动模范。