生活英语对话 Episode 33:The dripping tap
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    本单元是关于滴水的龙头的对话

    Michal: Hey Tim, what are you doing?

    Tim: I'm fixing this tap. I can't put up with that drip-drip noise anymore.

    Michal: Have you turned off the water?

    Tim: I told you. That's what I'm working on.

    Michal: I mean the main water supply? Have you cut it off?

    Tim: No, I haven't. Stop worrying and let me get on with this.

    Michal: I don't think you should carry on doing that!

    Tim: It's okay, just one more turn of the spanner.

    Michal: I really think you should stop.

    Tim: Oh, go away Michal. You're putting me off. One more turn and then ... aaaaaargh! Oh no! Michal! Help! Stop the water! Aaaaaargh!

    Vocabulary: 词汇

    a tap:

    the thing you turn to let water run into a sink

    水龙头

    a spanner:

    a tool used to turn nuts

    扳手

    to drip:

    when small drops of water fall regularly, from a tap or a leaking roof

    滴水

    to cut something off:

    to stop the supply of something, to disconnect something

    切断...

    to get on with something:

    to do something without delay

    开始做...

    to carry on:

    to continue

    继续做...

    to put someone off:

    to distract someone

    打断某人做事

    to put up with something:

    to tolerate something

    忍受某事

    本单元语言点是短语动词,动词片语由两个字组成,主要的一个动词和一个介词,看看下面的短语动词例句。

    Phrasal Verbs

    Phrasal verbs are composed of two words: a main verb and a particle.

    Look at these examples from this week's episode:

    to turn something off:

    to stop something working, to switch something off

    to work on something:

    to concentrate on a task, to do a task

    to cut something off:

    to stop the supply of something, to disconnect something

    to get on with something:

    to do something without delay

    to carry on:

    to continue

    to put someone off:

    to distract someone

    to put up with something:

    to tolerate something

    There are four different types of phrasal verb:

    有四种不同类型的动词片语

    Type A

    These phrasal verbs take a direct object (they are transitive):

    I turned off the water

    I cut off the water

    He picked up Spanish easily

    You can separate the two parts of the phrasal verb with the object:

    I turned the water off

    I cut the water off

    He picked Spanish up easily

    If you use an object pronoun(me, you, him, her, it, us, them) you must separate the two parts of the phrasal verb:

    I turned it off

    I cut it off

    He picked it up easily

    Type B

    These phrasal verbs take a direct object(they are transitive) but you cannot separate the two parts of the verb:

    I'm working on a new project

    I'm working on it

    Keep off the grass!

    Keep off it!

    Type C:

    These phrasal verbs do not take a direct object (they are intransitive) and you never separate the two parts of the verb:

    Tim didn't stop. He carried on

    The water finally ran out

    Type D:

    These phrasal verbs are composed of three words. They always have a direct object and you never separate these words with the object or the object pronoun:

    I put up with it for too long

    She is looking forward to the weekend

    One verb, two types:

    Some phrasal verbs can be both Type C and Type D. You can add a new particle so that the verb can then take a direct object:

    To carry on/ to carry on with something

    Even though he was tired, he carried on

    Even though he was tired, he carried on with his work

    To check out/to check out of somewhere

    She checked out at 10 o'clock

    She checked out of the hotel at 10 o'clock

    Verb patterns:

    If you have another verb after a phrasal verb, you always use the gerund form (-ing) of the second verb:

    He carried on working

    I'm looking forward to meeting you

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