听力每日练习 listen 2156 Barter trade
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    1-- We are sorry to say that we can't import your grain this year because we are short of foreign exchange.
     
    2-- That's too bad. Your country is a big market for our grain and so we will also suffer a great loss if you import nothing. Maybe we can find a way out.
     
    1-- What do you think of conducting a barter trade?
     
    2-- That can be a solution. What commodities do you have to exchange for our grain?
     
    1--There are so many goods. Our country exports huge quantities of timber, wool, leather and mutton. Which commodity would you prefer?
     
    2-- We would like to exchange our grain for your timber.
     
    1-- Excellent. The total import of grain would roughly equal your purchase of timber.
     
    2--It would be a little difticult for us to sign two contracts simultaneously.
     
    1-- We could sign two sales contracts in a month, one for grain and the other for timber.
     
    2--Then the L/C should be opened against one another though not necessarily at the same time.
     
    1-- What tolerance will be allowed for the counter purchase?
     
    2--We usually allow a tolerance of plus or minus 10%.
     
    1--Then we have solved the problem of our shortage Of foreign exchange.
     
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    注解:
     
    1.foreign exchange外汇 
    2.commodity商品 
    3.simultaneously同时  

    ===================================
    译文:
     
    1--我们很抱歉,今年不能进口你们的谷物了,因为我们缺少外汇。
    2--太糟糕了。你们的国家是我们出口粮食的大市场,所以如果你们不能进口,我们的损失也很大。或许我们能想出一个办法来。
    1--您认为易货贸易如何?
    2--这倒行得通。贵方用什么商品来交换我们的货物?
    1--那可多了。我国出口大量木材、羊毛、皮货和羊肉。您喜欢什么商品?
    2--我们想用我们的谷物来换取你们的木材。
    1--太好了。我们进口的粮食与你们购买的木材是等额的。
    2--我们同时签订两个合同有点困难。
    1--我们可以在一个月内签订两个合同,一个是谷物的销售合同,另—个是木材合。
    2--那么信用证采用对开的形式,不必同时开立。
    1--补偿购买允许有多大的差额?
    2--一般我们允许有正负10%的差额。
    1--我们已经解决了缺少外汇的问题。
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