中英

该报告记录了FDIC的调查，该调查称中国政府该为此次黑客袭击负责。国会调查人员说：此次黑客袭击被隐藏起来是为了保护马丁，马丁是在2011年该机构的负责人。
Lamar Smith is a Republican member of the House of Representatives from Texas. He is the chairman of the House Committee on Science, Space and Technology.
拉玛是是一位来自德克萨斯州的共和党众议院的成员。他是众议院科学，空间以及科技委员会主席。
He said the committee’s report shows weaknesses in the FDIC’s computer security efforts. He also called the FDIC’s reported attempt to escape congressional supervision “a serious offense.” He said “there is a culture of concealment at the FDIC.”
他说：委员的报告显示出了FDIC电脑安全方面的弱点。他也把FDIC的报告目的称作是逃离国会监督。他说：FDIC有一种“遮遮掩掩”的企业文化。
There is growing concern about the openness of the international banking system to computer criminals. The attack of the FDIC computers could be an indication of how deeply China has illegally entered U.S. government computer networks. However, the congressional report did not give evidence that China was responsible.
持续上升的关注是针对国际银行计算机犯罪系统的开放性。FDIC计算机的黑客袭击可能是中国如何非法入侵美国政府计算网络的迹象。尽管如此，国会报告并没有给出中国该负责的证据。
Shane Shook is a computer security expert. He has investigated some of the attacks on U.S. government computers. He said the congressional report did not persuade him that the Chinese government hacked the FDIC.
肖恩是计算机安全专家。他已经调查了一些美国政府计算机袭击事件。他说：国会报告并没有让他觉得中国政府袭击了FDIC电脑系统。
“As with all government agencies, there are management issues stemming from leadership ignorance of technology oversight,” Shook said.
肖恩说：与所有政府机构一样，领导管理问题源于技术监督的无知。
In Beijing, a Chinese Foreign Ministry official said China opposes hacking and has taken actions against computer criminals.
在北京，中国外交部官员说：中国反对黑客袭击，并且已经采取了反对计算机犯罪的措施。
“People should provide evidence for their accusations,” he said. He told reporters the U.S. government’s accusations against China were “extremely irresponsible.”
他说：应该提供指控的证据。他表示：关于美国政府指控中国的报告是不负责任的。
The FDIC holds secret information about the country’s largest banks and its customers. The FDIC did not answer press questions about the report.
FDIC持有的国家最大银行及其电脑的秘密信息。FDIC并没有回答关于报告的问题。
But on Thursday, Gruenberg admitted to members of the committee that the agency had failed to protect important banking information. He said the agency’s computer security plans did not work. In Gruenberg’s words, “this is a serious matter that must be addressed so that it does not happen again.”
但是本周四，格林贝尔指出该机构委员会成员在保护银行信息方面失败。他说：该机构的电脑安全计划并没有起作用。在格林贝尔的言语中，“这是一个严肃的问题，必须处理，才能保证不再发生”
The U.S. has accused China of hacking several federal agencies. In one incident, American officials say, China stole more than 21 million computer records about former and current federal employees.
美国已经指控了中国黑客袭击联邦机构。美国官员说：其中一件，中国盗了21亿条关于之前和现在联邦员工的电脑记录。
In May, the news media began reporting that a foreign government may have illegally entered the FDIC’s computer systems. Some lawmakers said at the time that China was a suspect.
今年5月薪媒体开始报道某国外政府可能已经非法入侵FDIC的计算机系统。立法者说：中国有最大嫌疑。
In 2013 the FDIC’s top independent investigator identified China as the likely suspect. The new congressional report is the first public release of information about that finding.
在2013年FDIC的最高独立调查员认为中国有最大嫌疑。新的国会报告第一次公开发表关于此次发现的信息。
The congressional report says “even the former Chairwoman’s computer had been hacked by a foreign government” -- likely the Chinese. Sheila Bair led the agency from 2006 until 2011, when Gruenberg was named temporary chairman.
国会报告表明：甚至前主席的电脑也被国外政府袭击了。或许是中国。希拉从2006年到2011年负责该机构，当时贝林格尔为代负责人。
The report says criminals illegally entered 12 FDIC computers. They include those of the former top assistant to the agency’s chairman and the agency’s former top lawyer. The congressional report also said 10 servers were hacked. Other reports say many more computers were illegally entered and the information of individual bank customers was stolen.
该报告表明：黑客12次非法入侵FDIC计算机。包括入侵该机构前负责人助理和该机构的最高律师的电脑。国会报告也指出10台服务器被黑。其他报告指出许多电脑被非法入侵并且私人银行客户信息被盗。
A witness told congressional investigators that a top FDIC official told workers not to report the hack to protect Gruenberg’s chances of being confirmed as chairman of the agency. On Thursday, Gruenberg told members of Congress that he did not know about any possible efforts to cover up reports about the hacks.
证人告知国会调查员：FDIC最高官员告诉员工们不要报告黑客事件是为了保护格林贝尔成为该机构负责人的机会。本周四，格林贝尔告诉国会成员他并没有任何可能去掩饰这份黑客袭击报告。
 
I’m Christopher Jones-Cruise.
克里斯多夫报告。

 
 
A congressional report says the Chinese government likely illegally entered computers of an American federal agency. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, or FDIC, supervises banks. The report says employees of the agency hid news about the computer attacks -- which took place in 2010, 2011 and 2013 -- to protect the head of the agency.
The report noted that an FDIC investigation said the Chinese government was probably responsible for the attacks. Congressional investigators said the attacks were hidden to protect Martin Gruenberg, who was named to lead the agency in 2011.
Lamar Smith is a Republican member of the House of Representatives from Texas. He is the chairman of the House Committee on Science, Space and Technology.
He said the committee’s report shows weaknesses in the FDIC’s computer security efforts. He also called the FDIC’s reported attempt to escape congressional supervision “a serious offense.” He said “there is a culture of concealment at the FDIC.”
There is growing concern about the openness of the international banking system to computer criminals. The attack of the FDIC computers could be an indication of how deeply China has illegally entered U.S. government computer networks. However, the congressional report did not give evidence that China was responsible.
Shane Shook is a computer security expert. He has investigated some of the attacks on U.S. government computers. He said the congressional report did not persuade him that the Chinese government hacked the FDIC.
“As with all government agencies, there are management issues stemming fromleadership ignorance of technology oversight,” Shook said.
In Beijing, a Chinese Foreign Ministry official said China opposes hacking and has taken actions against computer criminals.
“People should provide evidence for their accusations,” he said. He told reporters the U.S. government’s accusations against China were “extremely irresponsible.”
The FDIC holds secret information about the country’s largest banks and its customers. The FDIC did not answer press questions about the report.
But on Thursday, Gruenberg admitted to members of the committee that the agency had failed to protect important banking information. He said the agency’s computer security plans did not work. In Gruenberg’s words, “this is a serious matter that must be addressed so that it does not happen again.”
The U.S. has accused China of hacking several federal agencies. In one incident, American officials say, China stole more than 21 million computer records about former and current federal employees.
In May, the news media began reporting that a foreign government may have illegally entered the FDIC’s computer systems. Some lawmakers said at the time that China was a suspect.
In 2013 the FDIC’s top independent investigator identified China as the likely suspect. The new congressional report is the first public release of information about that finding.
The congressional report says “even the former Chairwoman’s computer had been hacked by a foreign government” -- likely the Chinese. Sheila Bair led the agency from 2006 until 2011, when Gruenberg was named temporary chairman.
The report says criminals illegally entered 12 FDIC computers. They include those of the former top assistant to the agency’s chairman and the agency’s former top lawyer. The congressional report also said 10 servers were hacked. Other reports say many more computers were illegally entered and the information of individual bank customers was stolen.
A witness told congressional investigators that a top FDIC official told workers not to report the hack to protect Gruenberg’s chances of being confirmed as chairman of the agency. On Thursday, Gruenberg told members of Congress that he did not know about any possible efforts to cover up reports about the hacks.
I’m Christopher Jones-Cruise.
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Words in This Story
indication – n. something (such as a sign or signal) that points out or shows something
conceal – v. to keep (something) secret
hack – v. to secretly get access to the files on a computer or network in order to get information, cause damage, etc.
stem from – phrasal verb to be caused by (something or someone); to come from (something or someone)