新概念英语第一册听课笔记-第31课
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    新概念英语第一册 第三十一课听课笔记

    Lesson 31 Where’s Sally?

    garden n. 花园

    under prep. 在……之下

    tree n. 树

    climb v. 爬,攀登

    who pron. 谁

    run v. 跑

    grass n. 草,草地

    after prep. 在……之后

    across prep. 横过,穿过

    cat n. 猫

    garden centre:花卉中心

    garden city:花园城市

    savage garden:野人花园

    in the garden:在花园里

    under the tree:在树下

    family tree:家谱

    tree ring:年轮

    climb the tree:爬树

    run across the grass:跑过草地

    run after:在……之后跑

    语法 ―― 时态:

    在第一册出现了八种时态

    1.首先了解概念

    2.时态 ―― 动词变化规则,时间的状态

    now -- 现在进行时

    usually, often, always... -- 一般现在时

    already, yet -- 现在进行时

    现在进行时,表示现在正在进行或者发生的动作、状态;

    表示现阶段正在进行或发生,但说话的此刻动作不一定进行;

    后面加一个将来的时间,可以表示打算做的事情。

    结构:S. + be + V.-ing

    S. + be + not + V.-ing

    Be + S. +v.-ing?

    Yes, S. + be / No, S. + be + not

    What + be + S. + v.-ing

    What is Sally doing? / Tim doing? / What are they doing?

    Are they climbing the tree?

    Is she sitting under the tree?

    The dog is / isn’t running after the cat.

    Is the dog running after the cat?

    Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.

    I am speaking / talking.

    Sam is climbing the tree.

    We are listening.

    I am studying English in New Oriental School.

    I am reading Gone with the wind.

    ★ Text

    Where’s Sally, Jack?

    She’s in the garden, Jane.

    What’s she doing?

    She’s sitting under the tree.

    Is Tim in the garden, too?

    Yes, he is.

    He’s climbing the tree.

    I beg your pardon?

    Who’s climbing the tree.

    Tim is.

    What about the dog?

    The dog’s in the garden, too.

    It’s running across the grass.

    It’s running after a cat.

    (树叶)on the tree

    (人)in the tree

    what about + n.

    what about + v.-ing

    What about an apple?

    What about some milk?

    What about a glass of beer?

    介词后面 + 动词的-ing形式

    What about (drinking) a glass of beer?

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