新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点 第40课(4)
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    40课 Food and Talk

    Last week at a dinner-party, the hostess asked meto sit next to Mrs Rumbold. Mrs Rumbold was alarge,unsmiling lady in a tight black dress. She didnot even look up when I took my seat beside her.Her eyes were fixed on her plate and in a short time,she was busy eating. I tried to make conversation.'A new playis coming to" The Globe" soon,' I said. "Will you be seeing it ?" 'No,'she answered. 'Willyoube spendingyour holidays abroad this year?' Iasked. 'No,' she answered. 'Will you be staying inEngland?' I asked. 'No,' she answered. In despair, I asked her whether she wasenjoying her dinner. 'Young man,' she answered, 'if you ate more and talked less, wewould both enjoy your dinner!'

    精讲笔记:

    10. 'Will you be staying in England ?'I asked.

    “您就待在英国吗?”我问。

    语言点 参考上面第8句的分析。

    11. 'No,' she answered.

    “不,”她回答。

    语言点 参考上面第7句的分析。

    12. In despair, I asked her whether she was enjoying her dinner.

    失望之中我问她饭吃得是否满意。

    语言点 whether在此引出间接引语,作“是否”讲。

    13. 'Young man,'she answered,‘if you ate more and talked less,we would both enjoyour dinner

    !’

    “年轻人”她回答道,“假如你多吃点,少说点,我们两个都会吃得好的。”

    语言点 这是一个标准的对当时情况进行假设的虚拟语气。

    再例:If you helped me, I would be grateful.

    如果你帮助我,我会感激你的。

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