新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点 第47课(3)
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    47课 A thirsty ghost

    A public house which was recently bought by Mr.IanThompson is up for sale. Mr.Thompson is going tosell it because it is haunted. He told me that he couldnot go to sleep one night because he heard astrange noise coming from the bar. The nextmorning, he found that the doors had been blockedby chairs and the furniture had been moved. ThoughMr.Thompson had turned the lights off before hewent to bed, they were on in the morning. He alsosaid that he had found five empty whisky bottleswhich the ghost must have drunk the night before. When I suggested that some villagersmust have come in for afree drink, Mr.Thompson shook his head. The villagers havetold him that they will not accept the pub evenif he gives it away.

    精讲笔记:

    7. When I suggested that some villagers must have come in for a free drink, Mr.Thompson shook his head.

    当我暗示说一定是村里有些人来喝不花钱的酒,汤普森先生摇了摇头。

    真题测试 测试语言点:must have done表示对过去已发生事情的推测

    It was very kind of you to do the washing-up, but you____it. (1998年6月CET4,第44题)

    A. didn't have to do

    B. wouldn't have done

    C. mightn't have done

    D. mustn't have done

    答案:选A

    分析:特别注意本題选项中设置了一个陷讲——B选项wouldn't have done,稍不注意就容易落人虚拟语气的圈套,而本题只是简单地表达“没有必要”的意思,所以选A didn't have to do 相当于needn't have done .

    翻译:你把这些东西都给洗了,真是太好了!但是你没有必要去洗的。

    8. The villagers have told him that they will not accept the pub even if he gives it away.

    村里的人已经告诉过他,即使他把小酒店白送人,他们也不要。

    真题测试 测试语言点:give相关短语

    一 Smoking is bad for your health.

    一 Yes, I know. But I simply can't _____. (2002年春季高考,第33题)

    A. give it up B. give it in C. give it out D. give it away

    答案:选A

    分析:A项give up“停止,放弃”;B项give in“让步,投降”;C项give out“用完;散发 出”;D项giveaway“丢弃”;只有A选项符合题意,所以选A。

    翻译:——吸烟有害健康。

    ——是的,我知道,但是我就是戒不掉。

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