在英语学习领域，新概念英语第二册凭借其系统化的教学理念与丰富实用的课程内容，为英语学习者奠定了坚实的基础。今天，我们将聚焦于“亡灵返乡”这一主题，通过这一生动实用的场景，为大家提供有深度的学习材料和宝贵的参考资料！

【课文】

A Festival for the Dead is held once a year in Japan. This festival is a cheerful occasion, for on this day, the dead are said to return to their homes and they are welcomed by the living. As they are expected to be hungry after their long journey, food is laid out for them. Specially-made lanterns are hung outside each house to help the dead to find their way. All night long, people dance and sing. In the early morning, the food that had been laid out for the dead is thrown into a river or into the sea as it is considered unlucky for anyone living to eat it. In towns that are near the sea, the tiny lanterns which had been hung in the streets the night before, are placed into the water when the festival is over. Thousands of lanterns slowly drift out to sea guiding the dead on their return journey to the other world. This is a moving spectacle, for crowds of people stand on the shore watching the lanterns drifting away until they can be seen no more.

在日本，每年会举办一次“亡灵节”。这个节日是个欢乐的日子，因为据说在这一天，死者会回到他们的家中，并且会受到生者的欢迎。由于他们在长途跋涉后可能会感到饥饿，因此会为他们准备食物。每家每户都会在外面挂上特制的灯笼，以帮助亡灵找到回家的路。整夜，人们都会载歌载舞。次日清晨，原本为死者准备的食物会被扔进河里或海里，因为活着的人吃这些食物会被认为是不吉利的。在靠近海边的城镇，节日前夜挂在街上的小灯笼，会在节日结束后被放入水中。成千上万只灯笼缓缓漂向大海，指引着亡灵返回另一个世界。这是一个感人的场面，成群结队的人站在岸边，注视着灯笼渐渐漂远，直到再也看不见为止。

【生词】

festival n. 节日

lantern n. 灯笼

spectacle n. 景象，壮观，场面

以上就是“新概念英语第二册：亡灵返乡”的内容，希望对大家有所帮助!