surplus

n.

1、过剩，剩余，过剩量，剩余额

food surplus 过剩的食物

Wheat was in surplus that year 那一年小麦过剩。

2、盈余，顺差

a trade surplus of 400million pounds 四亿英镑的贸易盈余

The balance of payments was in surplus last year

去年国际收支有盈余

adj.

过剩的，剩余的，多余的

surplus cash 剩余的现金

Surplus grain is being sold for export

过剩的谷物销往国外。