第八章 动词的非谓语形式 过去分词构成复合结构做宾语补语
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      66.过去分词构成复合结构做宾语补语

      1.过去分词也可在某些动词后构成复合结构(作宾语补语):

      I've recently had my appendix removed.

      我最近割了盲肠。

      We'11 get her X-rayed.

      我们将让她去透视一下。

      I've heard him criticized many times.

      我听见他受过多次批评。

      The scents made her drunk.

      这些香味让她陶醉。

      I felt a great weight taken off my mind.

      我感到心头轻松了许多。

      He found the door closed.

      他发现门关上了。

      Keep your mouth shut and your eyes open.

      少说话多观察。(谚)

      Rarely had I seen him so worked up.

      我很少看到他这样激动过。

      I should like this matter settled immediately

      我愿这件事立即解决。

      He wanted his eggs fried.

      他想吃煎鸡蛋。

      这类句子间或也可变为被动结构:

      One of the glasses was found broken.

      有只玻璃杯被发现破了。

      They should be kept informed of what is going on here.

      应让他们经常知道这里的情况。

      2.have和get两个词后常可跟这种结构,多表示让别人做某事:

      I've had the stove lighted.

      我已(让人)把炉子生好了。

      Have this note sent to Mrs.Patterson.

      把这条子送给派特逊大人。

      I must get the curtains washed.

      我得找人把窗帘洗一洗。

      I'm trying to get it published.

      我正设法请人出版它。

      有时表示遭遇到的情况:

      He had his pocket picked.

      他遭到扒手扒窃。

      The pilot had his plane hijacked.

      飞行员遭遇劫机。

      He has got his wrist broken.

      他的手腕骨折了。

      You've got me all muddled up.

      你把我都弄糊涂了。

      有时自己也可能参与这个动作:

      Last month I had a hundred dollars saved.

      上个月我存了一百美元。

      Did you get the picture finished all right?

      你把画画好了吗?

      Robbie said he’d have all his affairs wound up in a couple of days

      罗毕说他将在一两天内结束他的事务。

      I can't get the car started.

      这辆车我起动不了。

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