another还是the other
教程:代词  浏览:588  
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      请看下面的一道题,是考查one…the other还是考查one…another?

      Her lecture was hard to follow because she kept jumping from one subject to _________.

      A. other B. the other C. the others D. another

      【分析】此题容易死套搭配 one … the other…而误选B,其实最佳答案为D。使用one…the other … 时,我们通常是针对两者而言的,即指“两者中的一个……,另一个……”;如果所谈论的情况不是针对两者而言的,而是针对多者而言的,那么我们就不宜在 one 后使用 the other,而考虑用 another。又如(答案均选D,即选 another):

      (1) Those cakes are wonderful. Could I have _________ one?

      A. other B. the other C. the others D. another

      (2) I have many such novels. I’ll bring _________ tomorrow.

      A. other B. the other C. the others D. another

      (3) Saying is one thing and doing is _________.

      A. other B. the other C. the others D. another

      比较以下各例:

      (1) Shut _________ eye, Jim.

      A. another B. some other C. other D. the other

      答案选D,因为人的眼睛只有两只,故用 one…the other 结构。

      (2) It’s sometimes hard to tell one twin from _________.

      A. another B. some other C. other D. the other

      答案选D,twin 意为“孪生子之一”、“双胞胎之一”,即指两者之一,故用 one…the other 这一结构。

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