名人演讲:The Audicity of Hope 无畏的希望[巴拉克·奥巴马]
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The Audicity of Hope 无畏的希望 Barack Obama 巴拉克·奥巴马
- [00:00.79]On behalf of the great state of Illinois
- [00:05.93]crossroads of a nation
- [00:08.19]Land of Lincoln
- [00:10.74]let me express my deepest gratitude
- [00:14.24]for the privilege
- [00:14.55]of addressing this convention
- [00:17.99]Tonight is a particular honor for me
- [00:19.76]because let's face it
- [00:21.57]my presence on this stage
- [00:23.65]is pretty unlikely
- [00:26.21]My father was a foreign student
- [00:28.59]born and raised in a small village
- [00:31.04]in Kenya
- [00:33.43]He grew up herding goats
- [00:35.13]went to school in a tin-roof shack
- [00:37.26]His father my grandfather was a cook
- [00:40.24]a domestic servant to the British
- [00:43.19]But my grandfather had larger dreams
- [00:45.95]for his son
- [00:47.38]Through hard work and perseverance
- [00:49.43]my father got a scholarship
- [00:50.79]to study in a magical place, America
- [00:54.49]that shone as a beacon of freedom
- [00:56.19]and opportunity to so many
- [00:57.77]who had come before.
- [01:02.71]While studying here
- [01:04.21]my father met my mother.
- [01:07.21]She was born in a town
- [01:08.52]on the other side of the world,
- [01:10.09]in Kansas.
- [01:16.73]Her father worked on oil rigs
- [01:18.49]and farms through most of the Depression.
- [01:21.54]The day after Pearl Harbor
- [01:23.80]my grandfather signed up for duty
- [01:26.74] joined Patton's army,
- [01:27.74]marched across Europe.
- [01:29.66]Back home, my grandmother raised a baby
- [01:31.85]and went to work
- [01:33.55]on a bomber assembly line.
- [01:35.74]After the war,
- [01:37.18]they studied on the G.I. Bill,
- [01:38.96]bought a house through F.H.A.
- [01:41.18]and later moved west all the way
- [01:43.24]to Hawaii in search of opportunity.
- [01:47.55]And they, too,
- [01:48.65]had big dreams for their daughter.
- [01:50.54]A common dream, born of two continents.
- [01:54.24]My parents shared not only
- [01:55.68]an improbable love
- [01:57.57]they shared an abiding faith
- [01:59.35]in the possibilities of this nation.
- [02:02.16]They would give me an African name,
- [02:03.87]Barack, or "blessed",
- [02:05.68]believing that in a tolerant America
- [02:07.38]your name is no barrier to success.
- [02:12.79]They imagined me
- [02:15.85]going to the best schools in the land
- [02:19.13]even though they weren't rich
- [02:20.28]because in a generous America
- [02:21.80]you don't have to be rich
- [02:23.43]to achieve your potential.
- [02:28.71]They're both passed away now.
- [02:30.77]And yet, I know that
- [02:33.14]on this night they look down on me
- [02:35.58]with great pride.
- [02:37.70]And I stand here today,
- [02:40.78]grateful for the diversity
- [02:42.05]of my heritage
- [02:43.80]aware that my parents' dreams
- [02:45.62]live on in my two precious daughters.
- [02:49.17]I stand here knowing that
- [02:50.86]my story is part of
- [02:52.55]the larger American story
- [02:54.17]that I owe a debt to all of those
- [02:56.12]who came before me
- [02:57.19]and that, in no other country on earth,
- [02:59.26]is my story even possible.
- [03:07.20]Tonight, we gather to affirm
- [03:11.41]the greatness of our Nation
- [03:14.34]not because of
- [03:14.97]the height of our skyscrapers,
- [03:16.51]or the power of our military
- [03:17.76]or the size of our economy.
- [03:19.55]Our pride is based on
- [03:20.98]a very simple premise
- [03:22.67]summed up in a declaration
- [03:24.92]made over two hundred years ago:
- [03:27.55]We hold these truths to be self-evident,
- [03:30.42]that all men are created equal
- [03:34.62]that they are endowed
- [03:35.62]by their Creator
- [03:36.25]with certain inalienable rights
- [03:37.97]that among these are
- [03:39.29]Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.
- [03:43.05]That is the true genius of America
- [03:47.11]a faith in simple dreams
- [03:51.98]an insistence on small miracles
- [03:55.67]That we can tuck in
- [03:56.23]our children at night
- [03:58.44]and know that they are fed
- [03:59.69]and clothed and safe from harm
- [04:02.06]That we can say what we think,
- [04:03.62]write what we think,
- [04:04.39]without hearing a sudden knock
- [04:05.29]on the door
- [04:07.54]That we can have an idea
- [04:08.67]and start our own business
- [04:10.23]without paying a bribe
- [04:13.29]That we can participate
- [04:14.37]in the political process
- [04:15.67]without fear of retribution
- [04:17.36]and that our votes will be counted
- [04:19.39]at least most of the time.
- [04:29.45]This year, in this election
- [04:31.60]we are called to reaffirm our values
- [04:34.09]and our commitments,
- [04:35.03]to hold them against a hard reality
- [04:37.66]and see how we're measuring up
- [04:39.34]to the legacy of our forbearers
- [04:40.84]and the promise of future generations.
- [04:43.08]And fellow Americans,
- [04:44.70]Democrats, Republicans, Independents
- [04:47.45]I say to you tonight:
- [04:48.89]We have more work to do
- [04:54.14]more work to do
- [04:56.27]for the workers I met in Galesburg Illinois
- [04:58.64]who are losing their union jobs
- [04:59.97]at the Maytag plant
- [05:01.03]that's moving to Mexico,
- [05:02.67]and now are having to compete
- [05:04.05]with their own children
- [05:05.17]for jobs that pay seven bucks an hour
- [05:08.23]more to do for the father
- [05:09.23]that I met who was losing his job
- [05:11.86]and choking back the tears
- [05:12.67]wondering how he would pay
- [05:14.05]4,500 dollars a month
- [05:15.80]for the drugs his son needs
- [05:17.17]without the health benefits
- [05:19.17]that he counted on?
- [05:21.73]more to do for the young woman
- [05:22.92]in East St. Louis,
- [05:23.86]and thousands more like her,
- [05:25.17]who has the grades,
- [05:26.42]has the drive,
- [05:27.48]has the will
- [05:28.43]but doesn't have the money
- [05:29.81]to go to college.
- [05:31.94]Now, don't get me wrong.
- [05:33.81]The people I meet in small towns
- [05:35.69]and big cities, in diners
- [05:37.14]and office parks
- [05:39.45]they don't expect government
- [05:40.39]to solve all their problems.
- [05:42.55]They know they have to work hard
- [05:43.84]to get ahead, and they want to.
- [05:46.66]Go into the collar counties
- [05:47.72]around Chicago
- [05:48.59]and people will tell you
- [05:49.72]they don't want their tax money wasted,
- [05:51.67]by a welfare agency or by the Pentagon.
- [05:55.80]Go into any inner city neighborhood
- [06:01.08]and folks will tell you
- [06:02.84]that government alone
- [06:04.09]can't teach our kids to learn
- [06:05.91]they know that parents have to teach,
- [06:07.97]that children can't achieve
- [06:09.41]unless we raise their expectations
- [06:10.91]and turn off the television sets
- [06:12.78]and eradicate the slander that says
- [06:15.28]a black youth with a book
- [06:16.72]is acting white.
- [06:18.09]They know those things.
- [06:25.82]People don't expect government
- [06:29.50]to solve all their problems.
- [06:32.08]But they sense, deep in their bones,
- [06:35.02]that with just
- [06:36.22]a slight change in priorities,
- [06:37.74]we can make sure
- [06:38.99]that every child in America
- [06:39.94]has a decent shot at life,
- [06:42.08]and that the doors of opportunity
- [06:43.02]remain open to all.
- [06:44.39]They know we can do better.
- [06:46.77]And they want that choice.
- [06:49.52]In this election, we offer that choice.
- [06:52.27]Our Party has chosen a man
- [06:53.91]to lead us who embodies
- [06:55.47]the best this country has to offer.
- [06:57.60]And that man is John Kerry.
- [07:08.67]John Kerry understands the ideals of
- [07:10.49]community, faith, and service
- [07:12.69]because they've defined his life.
- [07:14.81]From his heroic service to Vietnam,
- [07:16.63]to his years as a prosecutor
- [07:18.09]and lieutenant governor,
- [07:19.08]through two decades
- [07:20.22]in the United States Senate,
- [07:21.50]he's devoted himself to this country.
- [07:24.33]Again and again,
- [07:25.58]we've seen him make tough choices
- [07:27.08]when easier ones were available.
- [07:29.39]His values and his record affirm
- [07:32.21]what is best in us.
- [07:34.83]John Kerry believes in an America
- [07:36.27]where hard work is rewarded
- [07:38.14]So instead of offering tax breaks
- [07:39.45]to companies shipping jobs overseas,
- [07:41.45]he offers them to companies
- [07:43.16]creating jobs here at home.
- [07:46.67]John Kerry believes in an America
- [07:48.55]where all Americans can afford
- [07:50.86]the same health coverage
- [07:52.02]our politicians in Washington
- [07:53.71]have for themselves.
- [07:56.71]John Kerry believes in
- [07:58.77]energy independence,
- [08:00.52]so we aren't held hostage
- [08:01.75]to the profits of oil companies,
- [08:03.28]or the sabotage of foreign oil fields.
- [08:07.95]John Kerry believes in
- [08:09.33]the Constitutional freedoms
- [08:10.97]that have made our country
- [08:12.20]the envy of the world,
- [08:13.70]and he will never saCRIfice
- [08:15.08]our basic liberties,
- [08:16.77]nor use faith as a wedge to divide us.
- [08:26.24]And John Kerry believes
- [08:28.81]that in a dangerous world
- [08:31.37]war must be an option sometimes,
- [08:33.40]but it should never be
- [08:34.27]the first option.
- [08:38.60]You know, a while back
- [08:41.88]I met a young man named Shamus
- [08:44.24]in a VFW Hall in East Moline, Illinois.
- [08:47.54]He was a good-looking kid
- [08:48.40]six two, six three,
- [08:49.85]clear eyed, with an easy smile.
- [08:51.77]He told me he'd joined the Marines
- [08:54.42]and was heading to Iraq
- [08:55.49]the following week.
- [08:57.12]And as I listened to him
- [08:59.29]explain why he'd enlisted,
- [09:01.70]the absolute faith he had
- [09:03.23]in our country and its leaders,
- [09:04.79]his devotion to duty and service,
- [09:06.82]I thought this young man
- [09:08.41]was all that any of us
- [09:09.76]might ever hope for in a child.
- [09:12.60]But then I asked myself,
- [09:14.29]Are we serving Shamus
- [09:16.95]as well as he is serving us
- [09:19.63]I thought of the 900 men and women
- [09:22.60]sons and daughters
- [09:23.79]husbands and wives,
- [09:24.88]friends and neighbors
- [09:26.07]who won't be returning
- [09:27.83]to their own hometowns.
- [09:29.93]I thought of the families
- [09:31.62]I've met who were struggling
- [09:32.74]to get by
- [09:33.15]without a loved one's full income
- [09:35.40]or whose loved ones
- [09:36.55]had returned with a limb missing
- [09:37.96]or nerves shattered
- [09:39.76]but still
- [09:40.95]lacked long-term health benefits
- [09:42.37]because they were Reservists.
- [09:45.51]When we send our young men and women
- [09:47.57]into harm's way
- [09:48.59]we have a solemn obligation
- [09:50.99]not to fudge the numbers
- [09:52.51]or shade the truth
- [09:53.57]about why they're going,
- [09:55.31]to care for their families
- [09:56.24]while they're gone,
- [09:57.23]to tend to the soldiers
- [09:58.70]upon their return,
- [09:59.76]and to never ever
- [10:00.88]go to war without enough troops
- [10:03.74]to win the war,
- [10:04.74]secure the peace,
- [10:05.91]and earn the respect of the world.
- [10:18.82]Now let me be clear.
- [10:23.40]We have real enemies in the world.
- [10:26.02]These enemies must be found.
- [10:27.55]They must be pursued.
- [10:29.43]And they must be defeated.
- [10:31.49]John Kerry knows this.
- [10:32.93]And just as Lieutenant Kerry
- [10:35.12]did not hesitate
- [10:35.93]to risk his life
- [10:36.99]to protect the men
- [10:38.38]who served with him in Vietnam,
- [10:39.93]President Kerry
- [10:41.12]will not hesitate one moment
- [10:42.93]to use our military might
- [10:44.12]to keep America safe and secure.
- [10:48.18]John Kerry believes in America.
- [10:50.80]And he knows that
- [10:53.30]it's not enough
- [10:53.99]for just some of us to prosper
- [10:56.30]for alongside our famous individualism,
- [10:59.43]there's another ingredient
- [11:00.80]in the American saga,
- [11:03.05]a belief that we're all connected
- [11:05.18]as one people.
- [11:07.24]If there is a child
- [11:08.13]on the south side of Chicago
- [11:09.63]who can't read,
- [11:10.44]that matters to me,
- [11:11.44]even if it's not my child.
- [11:13.82]If there is a senior citizen somewhere
- [11:15.32]who can't pay for
- [11:16.51]their presCRIption drugs,
- [11:17.73]and having to choose
- [11:18.55]between medicine and the rent,
- [11:20.13]that makes my life poorer,
- [11:21.69]even if it's not my grandparent.
- [11:24.69]If there's an Arab American family
- [11:26.51]being rounded up
- [11:27.65]without benefit of an attorney
- [11:28.96]or due process
- [11:30.52]that threatens my civil liberties.
- [11:38.49]It is that fundamental belief
- [11:42.68]It is that fundamental belief
- [11:44.96]I am my brother's keeper,
- [11:46.52]I am my sister's keeper
- [11:48.52]that makes this country work.
- [11:51.83]It's what allows us
- [11:53.58]to pursue our individual dreams
- [11:55.65]and yet still come together
- [11:57.40]as one American family.
- [12:00.02]E pluribus unum
- [12:01.83]Out of many, one.
- [12:04.96]Now even as we speak
- [12:07.90]there are those
- [12:08.40]who are preparing to divide us
- [12:10.58]the spin masters
- [12:11.58]the negative ad peddlers
- [12:12.96]who embrace the politics of
- [12:15.21]anything goes
- [12:16.96]Well, I say to them tonight,
- [12:20.13]there is not a liberal America
- [12:21.69]and a conservative America
- [12:23.51]There is the United States of America.
- [12:28.07]There is not a Black America
- [12:29.82]and a White America
- [12:31.32]and Latino America and Asian America
- [12:34.26]There's the United States of America.
- [12:39.79]The pundits like to slice
- [12:42.22]and dice our country
- [12:43.72]into Red States and Blue States
- [12:46.33]Red States for Republicans,
- [12:47.99]Blue States for Democrats.
- [12:49.80]But I've got news for them, too.
- [12:51.30]We worship an "awesome God"
- [12:52.68]in the Blue States,
- [12:54.11]and we don't like federal agents
- [12:56.05]poking around in our libraries
- [12:57.27]in the Red States.
- [13:01.15]We coach Little League
- [13:02.77]in the Blue States
- [13:03.52]and yes
- [13:04.15]we've got some gay friends
- [13:05.40]in the Red States.
- [13:08.16]There are patriots
- [13:09.35]who opposed the war in Iraq
- [13:10.79]and there are patriots
- [13:11.60]who supported the war in Iraq.
- [13:13.50]We are one people
- [13:14.94]all of us pledging allegiance
- [13:16.38]to the Stars and Stripes,
- [13:17.69]all of us defending
- [13:19.13]the United States of America.
- [13:30.36]In the end,
- [13:34.13]In the end ,
- [13:37.68]that's what this election is about.
- [13:40.53]Do we participate in
- [13:43.02]a politics of cynicism
- [13:44.85]or do we participate in
- [13:46.47]a politics of hope
- [13:49.78]John Kerry calls on us to hope.
- [13:52.53]John Edwards calls on us to hope.
- [13:55.12]I'm not talking about blind optimism here
- [13:57.81]the almost wilful ignorance
- [13:59.09]that thinks unemployment will go away
- [14:00.97]if we just don't think about it,
- [14:02.29]or the health care CRIsis
- [14:04.50]will solve itself if we just ignore it.
- [14:06.04]That's not what I'm talking about.
- [14:06.97]I'm talking about something
- [14:08.32]more substantial.
- [14:10.72]It's the hope of slaves
- [14:11.86]sitting around a fire
- [14:12.97]singing freedom songs
- [14:14.77]the hope of immigrants
- [14:16.14]setting out for distant shores
- [14:19.57]the hope of a young naval lieutenant
- [14:21.74]bravely patrolling the Mekong Delta
- [14:24.78]the hope of a millworker's son
- [14:26.13]who dares to defy the odds
- [14:27.94]the hope of a skinny kid
- [14:29.71]with a funny name
- [14:31.02]who believes that
- [14:32.02]America has a place for him too.
- [14:43.68]Hope in the face of difficulty.
- [14:47.77]Hope in the face of uncertainty.
- [14:50.49]The audacity of hope!
- [14:53.71]In the end,
- [14:54.58]that is God's greatest gift to us,
- [14:56.30]the bedrock of this nation.
- [14:58.24]A belief in things not seen.
- [15:00.39]A belief that
- [15:02.82]there are better days ahead.
- [15:03.50]I believe that
- [15:04.85]we can give our middle class relief
- [15:06.60]and provide working families
- [15:08.00]with a road to opportunity.
- [15:10.00]I believe we can provide jobs
- [15:11.60]to the jobless,
- [15:12.58]homes to the homeless,
- [15:13.64]and reclaim young people
- [15:15.02]in cities across America
- [15:15.52]from violence and despair.
- [15:18.74]I believe that
- [15:20.83]we have a righteous wind at our backs
- [15:22.41]and that as we stand on
- [15:23.85]the crossroads of history,
- [15:24.97]we can make the right choices,
- [15:26.50]and meet the challenges that face us.
- [15:28.72]America! Tonight,
- [15:30.85]if you feel the same energy that I do,
- [15:32.88]if you feel the same urgency that I do,
- [15:35.28]if you feel the same passion that I do,
- [15:37.56]if you feel the same hopefulness that I do
- [15:40.53]if we do what we must do,
- [15:42.64]then I have no doubt
- [15:43.86]that all across the country,
- [15:46.70]from Florida to Oregon,
- [15:48.39]from Washington to Maine,
- [15:50.36]the people will rise up in November,
- [15:53.02]and John Kerry will be sworn in
- [15:54.52]as President,
- [15:55.92]and John Edwards will be sworn
- [15:56.99]in as Vice President,
- [15:58.64]and this country will reclaim its promise,
- [16:00.83]and out of this long political darkness
- [16:03.13]a brighter day will come.
- [16:04.78]Thank you very much everybody.
- [16:06.10]God bless you. Thank you.