一起听英语 108 抱怨
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    抱怨是种坏情绪。解决不了问题,还会影响别人的情绪,我们应该如何应对抱怨呢?

    Dan: Hello, I'm Dan.

    Alice: And I'm Alice.

    Dan: And this is 6 Minute English! Hmm, I'll just have some coffee. Ugh, this

    coffee is disgusting! That cafe over the road serves the worst coffee!

    Alice: Oh, you should complain! Tell them you're not satisfied.

    Dan: Hmm, you're right; I should complain. But I don't want to make a fuss.

    Alice: Ah, you don't want to make a fuss – very British!

    Dan: Maybe I should though! Traditionally, British people have been very bad at

    complaining. We don't want to cause unnecessary problems for anyone; we

    don't want to make a fuss or make a scene. But apparently we're getting better

    at complaining about problems. And that's the topic of this week's 6 Minute

    English – complaining. Are you a good complainer Alice?

    Alice: Oh I'm a very good complainer – I'll let you know when I don't like something.

    Dan: Right, I'll watch out for that. But first, this week's question for you Alice, is:

    According to the Wall Street Journal, what was the cause of most airline

    complaints in the US in 2010? Was it:

    6 Minute English © bbclearningenglish.com 2011

    Page 2 of 6

    a) Delayed or cancelled flights

    b) Rude staff

    c) Lost luggage

    Alice: Mmm, I'm not sure: I'll go for c) lost luggage.

    Dan: OK, well, we’ll see if you're right at the end of the programme. Now let's hear

    now from Ben Page, from the surveying company Ipsos MORI. Here he is

    talking about some of the reasons British people don't complain and why it

    might be changing. He uses the phrases 'formal complaint' and 'annoy' here

    Alice, so I wondered if you could explain those?

    Alice: Sure. A formal complaint is a written document of your complaint. It's usually

    a letter or email, and can sometimes be used as a legal document. And to

    annoy is another term for 'to irritate'. Both mean 'to make you a bit angry'.

    Dan: Also listen out for the phrase 'riled up'; what do you think it means here?

    Ben Page, Ipsos MORI

    Most Brits still won't complain unless it's something that's really important,

    and that's because they just don't think it would make any difference. I think it

    is changing, slowly; there are more channels; it's easier to whack off an email

    or a tweet to an organisation that's annoyed you. But overall it's still… a formal

    complaint still takes somebody to feel pretty riled up.

    6 Minute English © bbclearningenglish.com 2011

    Page 3 of 6

    Dan: So British people need to feel pretty riled up if they're going to make a formal

    complaint.

    Alice: To get riled up means to become angry or annoyed. So if an organisation has

    annoyed you and you're riled up, you can now complain using new technology,

    such as email or Twitter, so it's much easier to complain now than it used to be.

    Why else are British people complaining more now, Dan?

    Dan: Ah, well some people say we've developed more a culture of complaining, and

    that's in part because of television programmes that encourage people to take

    action when things aren't right. A television programme called 'That's Life!'

    was regularly broadcast in the UK from the early 1970s right up to the 1990s.

    It made sure that people weren't ripped off, and encouraged people to complain

    if they were.

    Alice: To be ripped off means to pay too much for something.

    Dan: So here's the programme's host, Esther Rantzen, who says that being able to

    complain is a fundamental democratic right. What phrase does she use to

    encourage people to complain?

    Esther Rantzen

    I think being able to complain is a fundamental democratic right. There are

    people around who will be on your side, but it's really up to you to grasp the

    nettle and complain. Keep going!

    6 Minute English © bbclearningenglish.com 2011

    Page 4 of 6

    Alice: She said we should 'grasp the nettle and complain'. A nettle is a plant that

    stings you when you touch it. But if you grab it quickly it doesn't hurt so much.

    So as a phrase, if you grasp the nettle, it means you do an unpleasant task

    quickly, and then it won't hurt as much.

    Dan: So British people should grasp the nettle and complain when something's not

    right.

    Alice: As long as they're polite about it!

    Dan: Quite right! OK Alice, back to today's question: According to the Wall Street

    Journal, what was the cause of most airline complaints in 2010? Was it:

    a) Delayed or cancelled flights

    b) Rude staff

    c) Lost luggage

    Alice: And I guessed c) lost luggage?

    Dan: Well actually, the answer was delayed or cancelled flights. Often, lost luggage

    is the main cause of complaints throughout the year, but you'll remember that

    in 2010, with the ash cloud and some very extreme weather, there were lots

    and lots of cancelled flights, so it's not very surprising that was the major cause

    for complaint. So before we go, let's hear some of the words and phrases we've

    used in today's programme:

    Alice: OK, we had:

    6 Minute English © bbclearningenglish.com 2011

    Page 5 of 6

    To make a fuss

    To make a scene

    To annoy

    To irritate

    Formal complaint

    Riled up

    Nettle

    To grasp the nettle

    Dan: Thanks, Alice. I hope you've enjoyed today's programme and you'll join us

    again for more 6 Minute English next time. I'm off to complain about this

    coffee!

    Alice: Oh, I hope you get a good result!

    Both: Bye!

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