339 have to和have got to
◎ 两者都表示“必须,不得不”,to后要加动词原形。have to的否定式为haven't to或don't have to,疑问式为Have you…?或Do you have to…?并可以与shall,will或情态动词连用,如will have to等。have got to的否定式只有一种形式haven't got to,疑问式也只有一种形式:Have you got to…?并且不可同助动词或情态动词连用。
比较
I have to leave now. 我现在得走了。
I haven't to leave now.
I don't have to leave now.
Have you to leave now?
I shall have to leave now.
I have got to go there.
我必须到那里去。
I haven't got to go there.
Have you got to go there?
I shall have got to go there.
Do we have got to do it again?
Do we have to do it again?
我们必须再做那件事吗?