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在lest that, for fear that, in case that等引导的表示消极意义的目的状语从句中,常常用到虚拟语气,结构用should+动词原形,且should能省略。例如:I keep some candle in the house in case that electric power should fail.
标签:引导词、意义 难度(4)|用途(6)|标记( )
由would rather/sooner, would sooner, had rather, would just as soon, would prefer等结构引导的虚拟语气,其句型结构是这样的:如果与过去事实相反,用"would rather/sooner...谓语动词用had done";如果与现在、将来事实相反,用"would rather/sooner...谓语动词用did"。
标签:虚拟、引导词 难度(4)|用途(5)|标记( )
如果使用虚拟语气,在so that, in order that所引导的目的状语从句中,从句中的谓语为:can/could/may/might/will/would/should+do.比如:He goes closer to the speaker so that he can hear him clearer./He read the letter carefully in order that he should not miss a word.
标签:虚拟、目的 难度(5)|用途(5)|标记( )
当insist意为"坚持某种动作"时,才需要用虚拟语气。如果它的意思是"坚持某种观点,某个事实",就不需要用虚拟语气了。比如:He insists he is a student.这个语句表示的是事实,因此在这个语句中不能使用虚拟语气。
标签:虚拟、动作 难度(4)|用途(4)|标记( )
热门词汇
candle n. 蜡烛;烛光
electric adj. 电的;电动的
speaker n. 演讲者
clearer adj. 更清楚的
carefully adv. 小心地
insist vt. 坚持,强调
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常用词组--can have done
"can have done"表示对过去行为的怀疑,用于疑问句中,译成"可能做过......吗?"。比如:There is no light in the room. Can they have gone out?(屋里没有灯,他们可能出去了吗?)There is nowhere to find them. Where can they have gone?(到处找不到他们,他们可能到什么地方去呢?)