8
如果直接引语是祈使句,那么间接引语需要用带to的不定式表达,而谓语动词常是ask, advise, tell, warn, order, request等。如:ask sb. to或者"ask sb. not to do",并且不定式短语中的时间状语、地点状语、人称及时态都要作相应的变化。比如:He said:"Be seated, please."→He asked us to be seated.
标签:祈使句、谓语 难度(5)|用途(4)|标记( )
直接引语如果是祈使句,间接引语往往需要改为"tell, ask, order sb (not) to do sth"等句型,用以表示命令。例如:"Don't make any noise,"the teacher said to the students.→The teacher told the students not to make any noise.
标签:句型、祈使句 难度(5)|用途(6)|标记( )
在转述祈使句的过程中,间接引语除了可以用动词"ask, tell, order"外,有时也能用其他动词。例如:"Don't go out at night, Jim."he said.→He warned Jim not to go out at night.这里用到的是"warned"。
标签:祈使句、动词 难度(4)|用途(7)|标记( )
一些含有"建议、劝告"意思的祈使句,可以使用suggest, insist, offer等动词转述,例如:He said:"Let's have a rest."→He suggested our having a rest.
标签:祈使句、建议 难度(4)|用途(6)|标记( )
如果需要转述的祈使句中没有呼语,需要根据句意,在转述时给动词"ask, tell, order"等补上适当的宾语。例如:"Watch carefully."he said.→He told us to watch carefully.
标签:句子、呼语 难度(6)|用途(5)|标记( )
热门词汇
request vt. 要求
seated v. 为......提供座位
noise n. 噪声
night n. 夜晚
insist vt. 坚持
offer vt. 提供
watch vt. 观察
carefully adv. 小心地
我关注的话题
转换技巧--一般疑问的转换
Jack's father asked him:"Have you packed your things?"这句话该怎么变换成间接引语句式呢?将一般疑问句的直接引语改为间接引语,就是将其改为一个以if(是否)引导的宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,主句中的谓语动词是过去式时,宾语从句的谓语动词也用过去式。所以,这一句子改为间接引语是:Jack's father asked him if he had packed his things.