H
habit［'hæbɪt］n. 习惯
I have a habit of sunbathe for two hours a day. 我习惯每天做两小时日光浴。
It is a bad habit to sit up late at night. 熬夜是个坏习惯。
hair［heə(r)］n. 头发
The boy's hair is much too long. 那个男孩子的头发实在是太长了。
He has a natural wave in his hair. 他的头发是自然卷。
half［hɑːf］adj. 一半的；半个的 n. 一半；半
It took him half an hour to finish the homework. 他花了半个小时做完家庭作业。
China was winning in the first half. 中国队前半场获胜。
hal ［hɔːl］n. 大厅；会堂；礼堂
How did I get to the concert hall？我怎么去音乐厅？
We found the great hall full of students. 我们发现大会堂坐满了学生。
hamburger［'hæmbɜːgə(r)］n. 汉堡包
The hamburger tastes delicious. 这只汉堡包味道很好。
I would like a hamburger. 我想要一个汉堡包。
hand［hænd］n. 手；指针 vt. 递；给；交付
We walk down the street hand in hand. 我们手拉手地在街上散步。
Hand in your examination paper. 把你们的考卷交上来。
hang ［ hæŋ ］ (hung ， hung) vt. 悬 挂 ； 把 …… 吊 起 (hanged, hanged) vi. 处绞刑；上吊
He will hang the pictures as high as he can. 他将尽可能把这些画挂高。
The three murderers were hanged together yesterday. 那三个杀人犯昨天一起被处以绞刑了。
happen［'hæpən］vi. （偶然）发生；碰巧
We happen to hold the same idea. 我们两个的想法不谋而合。
I watched to see what would happen. 我观察着，看会发生什么情况。
happily［'hæpɪli］adv. 幸福地；快乐地，高兴地
Everybody mixed together happily. 大家相处在一起很高兴。
The prince and princess lived happily. 王子与公主幸福地生活在一起。
happiness［'hæpinəs］n. 幸福；快乐
We spent our childhood in happiness. 我们幸福地度过童年。
Money doesn't always bring happiness. 金钱并不总能带来快乐。
happy［'hæpi］adj. 幸福的；快乐的；高兴的
He was very happy to share with you. 他很高兴能与你分享。
Reading books makes us happy. 阅读使我们快乐。
hard［hɑːd］adj. 硬的；困难的；艰难的adv. 努力地；使劲；猛烈地
I picked up a hard stone. 我捡起一块坚硬的石头。
He worked hard tonight. 他今晚练得很努力。
hardly［'hɑːdli］adv. 几乎不
Hardly any of them believed what she had said. 他们几乎没有人相信她说过的话。
I had hardly ever been out of this city. 我几乎没有离开过这个城市。
hardworking［hɑːd'wɜːkɪŋ］adj. 努力工作的
He is a hardworking student. 他是个努力的学生。
Most students are polite and hardworking. 大部分学生都有礼貌而且非常刻苦。
harmful［'hɑːmfl］adj. 有害的
It's harmful to your eyes to read in the sun. 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛有害。
Too much sun is harmful to your skin. 晒太多太阳对你皮肤是有害的。
hat［hæt］n. 帽子
Smith hung up his hat and coat. 史密斯把帽子和外套挂了起来。
This hat goes with that dress well. 这顶帽子和那件衣服搭配很好。
hate［heɪt］vt. 仇恨；厌恶 vi. 恨 n. 恨；讨厌
I hated myself for writing the letter. 我恨自己写了这封信。
The true love cannot change into hate. 真爱是不会变成恨的。
have［hæv］(had，had) vt. 有；吃；喝；进行
Have you eaten lunch？ 你吃午餐了吗？
We have a daughter. 我们有个女儿。
head［hed］n. 头；头脑；首脑
The teacher greeted us with a nod of the head. 老师向我们点头打招呼。
Jane is the head of a business company. 简是一家商业公司的老板。
headache［'hedeɪk］n. 头痛
I had a headache yesterday. 我昨天头痛。
Don't drink too much, or you'll have a headache. 不要喝得太多，否则你会头痛的。
headline［'hedlaɪn］n. （报刊的）大字标题
Please give this article ahead line. 请给这篇文章一个大标题。
I am reading the headline news today. 我正在读今天的头条新闻。
headmaster［ˌhed'mɑːstə(r)］n.［英］中小学校长
We all rose up when the headmaster came in. 校长进来时，我们全都站了起来。
He is a headmaster of a primary school. 他 是 一 个 小 学 校长。
health［helθ］n. 健康
Let us drink to the health of our mother. 让我们举杯为母亲祝福。
Exercise will do good to your health. 锻炼会对你的健康有益。
healthy［'helθi］adj. 健康的
Jogging is healthy form of exercise. 慢跑是有益健康的锻炼方法。
She gave birth to a healthy baby. 她生了一个健康的婴儿。
hear［hɪə(r)］(heard，heard) vt. & vi. 听见；听说；得知
I was very sad to hear about it. 听到这件事，我感到非常难过。
I could hear the children's voices in the classroom. 我可以听到教室里孩子们的声音。
heart［hɑːt］n. 心；心脏
He has a weak heart. 他有心脏病。
I felt anger rise in my heart. 我感到心中冒起怒火。
heat［hiːt］n. 热度；热量 vt. & vi. 加热
If the wood is burnt, just heat is let out. 如果木头燃烧了，就释放出热量。
I can heat it up for you. 我可以帮你把它热一热。
heavily［'hevɪli］adv. 沉重地；大量地
She invested heavily in the business. 她 在 生 意 上 投 入 巨资。
The man went down heavily. 这个男人重重地摔倒了。
heavy［'hevi］adj. 重的
How could she get her heavy box up all those stairs？ 这么重的箱子她是怎么抬上楼的？
It's a heavy box. 这是一个沉重的箱子。
height［haɪt］n. 高度
He fell from a great height. 他从极高的地方掉下来。
The tree grew to a height of 15 feet. 那棵树长到15英尺高。
hel o［hə'ləʊ］int. 喂；你好
Hello, Mrs. White. Nice to meet you. 你好，怀特夫人。很高兴认识你。
Hello, I wish to speak to John. 喂，我想和约翰通话。
help［help］vt. & vi. & n. 帮助；帮忙
I have helped to raise a lot of money. 我帮着筹集了很多钱。
We need more international help. 我们需要更多的国际援助。
helpful［'helpfl］adj. 有帮助的；有益的
A little maths can be helpful here. 有些数学知识在此是有帮助的。
Sports are helpful for character-training. 体育有助于品格培养。
helpless［'helpləs］adj. 无助的；没有帮助的
We felt helpless to do anything about it. 我们对这事感到无能为力。
I was helpless against them. 我无力对抗他们。
here［hɪə(r)］adv. 这里；在这里；向这里
If she were here I can explain to her myself. 如果她在这里，我就可以亲自向她解释了。
I don't live here. 我不住在这里。
hero［'hɪərəʊ］n. 英雄；勇士；男主角
He is a hero. 他是一个英雄。
They say the hero is played by Tom Cruise. 据说男主角是汤姆·克鲁斯。
hesitate［'hezɪteɪt］vi. 犹豫；踌躇
I hesitate about taking her side. 我犹豫是否支持她。
Don't hesitate about that. 对那件事不要再犹豫了。
hide［haɪd］(hid, hidden) vt. 把……藏起来；隐藏
He is trying to hide the truth. 他想掩盖真相。
He hid there till darkness came. 他在那儿一直躲到天黑。
high［haɪ］adj. 高的
I was glad to find her in high spirits. 我看到她情绪高涨感到很高兴。
A very high mountain overlooks the city. 一座高山俯瞰着这个城市。
hil ［hɪl］n. 小山
The town on the hill had a wall round it. 山上的城镇四周都有城墙。
From the hill top I could see the plains. 从山顶上我可以看到平原。
historical［hɪ'stɒrɪkl］adj. 历史的；历史上的
This story is based on historical facts. 这个故事是以历史事实为依据的。
I went to see a historical play. 我去看了一出历史剧。
history［'hɪstri］n. 历史
He is a history teacher at the local school. 他是本地学校的一位历史教师。
I graduated from History Department. 我毕业于历史系。
hit［hɪt］(hit，hit) vt. & vi. 打；撞；击中；碰撞
He was hit by a falling tree. 一棵树倒下来打中了他。
I hit my knee against the bed. 我的膝盖撞到床上了。
hobby［'hɒbi］n. 兴趣；嗜好
I'd be happy to take up a new hobby. 我很高兴拾起一种新兴趣。
Her hobby is collecting coins. 她的嗜好是收集硬币。
hold［həʊld］(held，held) vt. & vi. 拿；抱；握住；举行；进行；保持；容纳
The room will hold only so many people. 这间房间只能容纳这么多人。
He held out a dress for Jane to try on. 他拿出一件衣服给简试穿。
hole［həʊl］n. 洞；坑
I knocked a big hole in the wall. 我把墙撞出了一个大洞。
We found the cat in a hole. 我们在一个洞里找到了那只猫。
holiday［'hɒlədeɪ］n. 假日；假期
Where did you plan to spend your holiday？ 你打算去哪里度假？
The weather was perfect during our holiday. 我们度假时的天气好极了。
home［həʊm］n. 家 adv. 在家；回家
Last night I stayed at home and watched TV. 昨晚我待在家里看电视。
I'll telephone him as soon as I get home. 我一到家就会给他打电话。
homeless［'həʊmləs］adj. 无家可归的
The homeless boy begs for a living. 这个无家可归的男孩靠乞讨为生。
He was homeless. 他无家可归。
homework［'həʊmwɜːk］n. 家庭作业
She had me help her with her homework. 她让我帮她做家庭作业。
He should do his homework himself. 他应该自己做家庭作业。
honest［'ɒnɪst］adj. 诚实的；正直的
She is honest only on the surface. 她只是表面诚实而已。
Mr. Smith is an honest lawyer! 史密斯先生是一位诚实的律师。
honesty［'ɒnəsti］n. 诚实
I would never question her honesty. 我 对 她 的 诚 实 绝 不 怀疑。
In all honesty he had to admit that he was sad. 老实说他得承认他很难过。
honey［'hʌni］n. 蜂蜜
This jar of honey weighs 200 grams net. 这瓶蜂蜜净重200克。
How much honey is there in the box？盒子里还有多少蜂蜜？
honour［'ɒnə(r)］(［美］honor) n. 荣誉；光荣
A soldier should value honour above life. 士兵应该把荣誉看得高于生命。
It's a great honor to accept your invitation. 能收到您的邀请是我无上的光荣。
hope［həʊp］vt. & vi. & n. 希望
I hope to get a job. 我希望能找到一份工作。
You had no hope of being accepted. 你不可能被接受。
horrible［'hɒrəbl］adj. 令人恐惧的；恐怖的
It was a horrible accident. 这是一起可怕的事故。
The horrible film caused me to have nightmares. 那场恐怖电影使我晚上做噩梦。
horse［hɔːs］n. 马
I learned to ride a horse. 我学会了骑马。
What happened to your horse？你的马怎么了？
hospital［'hɒspɪtl］n. 医院
She is preparing the child to go to hospital. 她正在为孩子住院作准备。
He was in hospital. 他在住院。
host［həʊst］n. 主人；节目主持人
The host told a joke to his guest. 主人给客人讲了个笑话。
That man was the host for a TV talk show. 那个人是一名电视脱口秀的主持人。
hot［hɒt］adj. 热的
Water are much in demand this hot weather. 这么热的天气，对水的需求量很大。
A hot summer could dry the ground out. 一个炎热的夏天可以让大地干透。
hot dog［hɒt］ ［dɒg］热狗
We had a hot dog roast last Sunday. 我们上星期天举行了一次烤热狗聚餐。
His hot dogs are so popular. 他做的热狗很受欢迎。
hotel［həʊ'tel］n. 旅馆；宾馆
I stayed in a small hotel. 我住在一家小旅馆。
She asked where there was a good hotel. 她 问 哪 里 有 好 旅馆。
hour［'aʊə(r)］n. 小时
It took me two hours to walk there and back. 我步行一个来回要两个小时。
The plane will leave in half an hour. 飞机半小时后就要起飞。
house［haʊs］n. 房子；住宅；家
We are going to move to a new house next week. 下星期我们将迁入新居。
I lived in a house which was built three years ago. 我住在一座3年前建造的房子里。
housework［'haʊswɜːk］n. 家务活
We will do some housework. 我们将做点家务。
My father sometimes does housework all evening. 我父亲有时候整个晚上都做家务。
how［haʊ］adv. （方法、手段、状态）怎样；如何；多少；（程度、数量、价钱） （感叹）多么
I have no idea of how to run a business. 我不知道如何经商。
How much did you spend for your new coat？ 你的新外套花了多少钱？
however［haʊ'evə(r)］adv. 可是 conj. 然而；可是；尽管如此
We feel a bit tired. However, we can hold on. 我们有点累了，但是我们能坚持住。
However busy she may be, she is ready to help others. 不管她有多忙，她都乐于帮助别人。
huge［hjuːʤ］adj. 巨大的；庞大的
I spent a huge amount of money on that house. 我花了大笔的钱买那栋房子。
The house which I live in is huge. 我住的房子很大。
human［'hjuːmən］adj. 人的；人类的(＝human being) n. 人类
Human knowledge belongs to the world. 人类的知识属于这个世界。
It's human that everyone is eager for success. 人人都渴望成功，这是人之常情。
humour［'hjuːmə(r)］n. 幽默；幽默感
I used black humour in this novel. 我在这本小说中运用了黑色幽默的手法。
He is famous for sense of humour. 他以富有幽默感闻名。
hungry［'hʌŋgri］adj. 饥饿的
After such a long walk he felt hungry. 走了这么久，他觉得饿了。
The hungry boy asked for a piece of bread. 饥饿的男孩子要一块面包吃。
hunt［hʌnt］vt. & vi. 寻找；猎取
Jane set out to hunt for work. 简外出找工作了。
They hunt wild animals in Africa. 他们猎取非洲的野兽。
hurry［'hʌri］vt. & vi. 赶快；急忙 n. 赶紧；急忙
There was no longer any reason to hurry. 再也不用着急了。
I'm in a hurry. 我赶时间。
hurt［hɜːt］(hurt，hurt) vt. 伤害；痛；使受伤
He fell on his knee and hurt it. 他跪倒在地，伤了膝盖。
The light hurt my eyes. 灯光刺痛了我的眼睛。
husband［'hʌzbənd］n. 丈夫
She didn't care about her husband at all. 她根本不关心她的丈夫。
Her husband is a basketball player. 她的丈夫是个篮球运动员。
