443 be made后跟哪些介词
1 be made of 表示“由……制成”,指制成品还可见原材料的模样,原材料的本质不变。
This chair is made of wood. 这把椅子是木头造的。(木头的性质、形状没变 )
The bridge is made of stones. 这座桥是石头造的。(仍可见石头 )
These bottles are made of glass.这些瓶子是玻璃造的。(仍可见玻璃 )
2 be made from 也表示“由……制成”,但制成品已不见原材料的模样,原材料的本质已发生化学变化。
Wine is made from rice. 酒是米酿制的。(酒中已不可见到米,本质已变化 )
Salt is made from sea water. 盐是海水制成的。(已不可见海水)
3 be made in 表示“在某个地方造的”,in 后面跟地点名词。
This car is made in Shanghai. 这辆轿车是上海造的。
That radio is made in Japan. 那台收音机是日本造的。
4 be made for 表示“为某人、某物或做某事造的”,后跟人、物或动名词。
That machine is made for them by the factory. 那台机器是由这家工厂为他们造的。
These tractors are made for that country. 这些拖拉机是为那个国家造的。
This knife is made for cutting meat. 这把刀是为切肉做的。
5 be made by 表示“由……造的,被……造的”,为被动语态结构,后跟动作的执行者。
This desk is made by an old worker. 这张桌子是由一位老工人做的。
These toys are made by our factory. 这些玩具是由我们厂造的。
6 be made into 意为“把……制成……,使转变为”,指用原料制成某种成品。
Grapes can be made into wine. 葡萄能制成酒。
Glass can be made into bottles. 玻璃能制成瓶子。