初中英语必考2000词 Y yard→yourselves
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    初中英语必考2000词 Y yard→yourselves

    yard [jɑːd ] n. 码;院子;场地

    拓  yardstick n. 〈美〉码尺,准绳

    配  Give him an inch and he'll take a yard. 得寸进尺

    例  It was thirty yards long and nine feet high. 这个有30码长,9尺高。(2012·盐城)

    I sat in the yard , as Nick ran to me. 尼克向我跑来时,我正坐在院子里。(2011·包头)

    year [jɪə ] n. 年

    拓  yearly a. 每年的 ad. 每年

    配  for years 好几年

    year by year 逐年;年年

    year round 全年的

    例  We know the weather is warm all year round in Kunming. 我们知道昆明一年四季都很暖和。(2010·四川)

    yellow [ˈjeləʊ ] a. 黄色的

    配  turn yellow 变黄;胆怯起来

    yellow page 黄页

    例  Yellow became the color of school buses in the USA in 1939. 1939年黄色成了美国校车的标准色。(2012·重庆)

    When Peter looked at the yellow wall, he felt proud of his work. 彼得看着那片黄色的墙,为自己的作品感到骄傲。(2011·上海)

    yes [jes ] ad. 是,好,同意

    拓  yesman n. 唯唯诺诺的人;对上级不敢抗辩的人

    配  if yes 如果是

    yes or no 或否;是或不是

    例  —Your brother often disagrees with you, doesn't he?

    —Yes . We often have different opinions.

    ——你兄弟经常和你持不同意见,是吗?

    ——是的,我们经常有分歧。(2012·无锡)

    yesterday [ˈjestədi ] n. & ad. 昨天

    构  yester(词根表示“昨日的,前此的”之义)+day(n. 日子)

    配  born yesterday 乳臭未干

    like yesterday 就像昨日 ;恍若昨日

    例  Many questions were asked at yesterday's meeting. 昨天的会上问了很多问题。(2010·广东)

    yet [jet ] ad. 尚,还,仍然

    配  and yet 可是,然而

    as yet 到目前为止,到那时为止

    例  Jim hasn't arrived yet . He is still on the way. 吉米还没到。他还在路上。(2012·无锡)

    There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading. 有个我从未攀谈过的女人住那儿,然而我可以看到她每天下午坐在窗前,缝纫或是读书。(2008·武汉)

    yogurt [ˈjɒgət ] n. (=yoghurt) 酸奶

    配  yogurt makers 酸奶机

    例  Choose snacks that will make you feel full. Try fruit, yogurt or nuts. 选择让你有饱腹感的零食。多尝试水果、酸奶或是坚果。(2011·青岛)

    you [juː;jʊ ] pron. 你;你们

    配  After you! 请您先走!

    all of you 你们全体

    between you and me 咱俩私下说;不向外人讲

    例  I'm looking forward to meeting you . 我盼望着与你相见。(2011·益阳)

    young [jʌŋ ] a. 年轻的

    拓  youngster n. 年青人,少年

    youth n. 青春,青年时期

    配  young and old 老老少少

    例  Many young people dream of becoming famous basketball players. 许多年轻人总是梦想成为有名的篮球运动员。(2011·兰州)

    your [jɔː(r) ] pron. 你的;你们的

    配  on your back 在你背上;仰卧

    例  You should have finished your homework, but you didn't. 你本应该完成作业,但是你没有。(2010·兰州)

    yours [jɔːz ] pron. 你的;你们的(名词性物主代词)

    构  your(pron. 你的;你们的)+s(后缀)

    配  Yours Truly 你的挚爱(结束语)

    Sincerely Yours 您非常真挚的朋友;您忠诚的

    (结束语)

    of yours 你(们)的;属于你(们)的

    all yours 拿去吧

    例  —Are these books yours ?

    —No. they are not mine. They belong to her.

    ——这些书是你的吗?

    ——不,不是我的。是她的。(2011·深圳)

    yourself [jɔːˈself ] pron. 你自己

    构  your(pron. 你的)+self(n. 自己)

    配  (all) by yourself 你单独地;你独立地

    例  It is better if you can do your homework by yourself . 如果你能自己做你的作业就更好了。(2011·宜宾)

    yourselves [jɔːˈselvz ] pron. 你们自己

    构  your(pron. 你们的)+selves(n. 自己复数)

    例  Boys and girls, help yourselves to some fruit. 孩子们,请随便吃水果。(2010·四川)

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