初中英语必考2000词 Y yard→yourselves
yard [jɑːd ] n. 码;院子;场地
拓 yardstick n. 〈美〉码尺,准绳
配 Give him an inch and he'll take a yard. 得寸进尺
例 It was thirty yards long and nine feet high. 这个有30码长,9尺高。(2012·盐城)
I sat in the yard , as Nick ran to me. 尼克向我跑来时,我正坐在院子里。(2011·包头)
year [jɪə ] n. 年
拓 yearly a. 每年的 ad. 每年
配 for years 好几年
year by year 逐年;年年
year round 全年的
例 We know the weather is warm all year round in Kunming. 我们知道昆明一年四季都很暖和。(2010·四川)
yellow [ˈjeləʊ ] a. 黄色的
配 turn yellow 变黄;胆怯起来
yellow page 黄页
例 Yellow became the color of school buses in the USA in 1939. 1939年黄色成了美国校车的标准色。(2012·重庆)
When Peter looked at the yellow wall, he felt proud of his work. 彼得看着那片黄色的墙,为自己的作品感到骄傲。(2011·上海)
yes [jes ] ad. 是,好,同意
拓 yesman n. 唯唯诺诺的人;对上级不敢抗辩的人
配 if yes 如果是
yes or no 或否;是或不是
例 —Your brother often disagrees with you, doesn't he?
—Yes . We often have different opinions.
——你兄弟经常和你持不同意见,是吗?
——是的,我们经常有分歧。(2012·无锡)
yesterday [ˈjestədi ] n. & ad. 昨天
构 yester(词根表示“昨日的,前此的”之义)+day(n. 日子)
配 born yesterday 乳臭未干
like yesterday 就像昨日 ;恍若昨日
例 Many questions were asked at yesterday's meeting. 昨天的会上问了很多问题。(2010·广东)
yet [jet ] ad. 尚,还,仍然
配 and yet 可是,然而
as yet 到目前为止,到那时为止
例 Jim hasn't arrived yet . He is still on the way. 吉米还没到。他还在路上。(2012·无锡)
There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading. 有个我从未攀谈过的女人住那儿,然而我可以看到她每天下午坐在窗前,缝纫或是读书。(2008·武汉)
yogurt [ˈjɒgət ] n. (=yoghurt) 酸奶
配 yogurt makers 酸奶机
例 Choose snacks that will make you feel full. Try fruit, yogurt or nuts. 选择让你有饱腹感的零食。多尝试水果、酸奶或是坚果。(2011·青岛)
you [juː;jʊ ] pron. 你;你们
配 After you! 请您先走!
all of you 你们全体
between you and me 咱俩私下说;不向外人讲
例 I'm looking forward to meeting you . 我盼望着与你相见。(2011·益阳)
young [jʌŋ ] a. 年轻的
拓 youngster n. 年青人,少年
youth n. 青春,青年时期
配 young and old 老老少少
例 Many young people dream of becoming famous basketball players. 许多年轻人总是梦想成为有名的篮球运动员。(2011·兰州)
your [jɔː(r) ] pron. 你的;你们的
配 on your back 在你背上;仰卧
例 You should have finished your homework, but you didn't. 你本应该完成作业,但是你没有。(2010·兰州)
yours [jɔːz ] pron. 你的;你们的(名词性物主代词)
构 your(pron. 你的;你们的)+s(后缀)
配 Yours Truly 你的挚爱(结束语)
Sincerely Yours 您非常真挚的朋友;您忠诚的
(结束语)
of yours 你(们)的;属于你(们)的
all yours 拿去吧
例 —Are these books yours ?
—No. they are not mine. They belong to her.
——这些书是你的吗?
——不,不是我的。是她的。(2011·深圳)
yourself [jɔːˈself ] pron. 你自己
构 your(pron. 你的)+self(n. 自己)
配 (all) by yourself 你单独地;你独立地
例 It is better if you can do your homework by yourself . 如果你能自己做你的作业就更好了。(2011·宜宾)
yourselves [jɔːˈselvz ] pron. 你们自己
构 your(pron. 你们的)+selves(n. 自己复数)
例 Boys and girls, help yourselves to some fruit. 孩子们,请随便吃水果。(2010·四川)