16.4 虚拟条件句的倒装
教程:虚拟语气  浏览:3717  
  • 提示:点击文章中的单词,就可以看到词义解释

      虚拟条件句的从句部分如果含有were, should, 或had, 可将if省略,再把were, should或had 移到从句句首,实行倒装。
      Were they here now, they could help us.
     =If they were here now, they could help us.
      Had you come earlier, you would have met him
     =If you had come earlier, you would have met him. 
      Should it rain, the crops would be saved.
     =Were it to rain, the crops would be saved.

    注意:
      在虚拟语气的从句中,动词'be'的过去时态一律用"were",不用was, 即在从句中be用were代替。
      If I were you, I would go to look for him.
       如果我是你,就会去找他。
      If he were here, everything would be all right.
       如果他在这儿,一切都会好的。

    典型例题
     _____ to do the work, I should do it some other day.
    A. If were I   B. I were C. Were I D. Was I
      答案C. 在虚拟条件状语中如果有were, should, had这三个词,通常将if省略,主语提前, 变成 were, should, had +主语的形式。但要注意,在虚拟条件状语从句中,省略连词的倒装形式的句首不能用动词的缩略形式。如我们可说 Were I not to do., 而不能说 Weren't I to do.

    0/0
      上一篇:16.3 混合条件句 下一篇:16.5 特殊的虚拟语气词:should

      本周热门

      受欢迎的教程

      下载听力课堂手机客户端
      随时随地练听力!(可离线学英语)