主谓一致
1. 主谓的分隔原则
S, ---,VO
主谓之间可以用定从及省略形式的定从分隔
* 主谓一致与主语同位语无关
2. 定语从句中的主谓一致
…noun.+that/which+V
* that, which并不反映单复数
one of 复n + that/which + 复V
the only one of 复n + that/which + 单V
3. 随前一致
together with, as well as, with, including, of
4. 随后一致
not 单n. but 复n. + 复V
not noly 单n. but also 复n. + 复V
5. 就近一致
单n. or 复n.
either 单n. or 复n.
neither 单n. nor 复n.
is he or we… 对
he or we are… 对
6. 可数名词and可数名词+复数动词
不可数名词and不可数名词+复数动词
例外：war and peace is/was
black and white is/was
bread and butter is/was
to love and to be loved is/was
7. 百分比结构
most, rest, half, majority, some, 50 percent, one percent
__+of+n.+V 由名词决定动词的单复数
8. 倒装句中的主谓一致
There be…
between , among 等介词位于句首，即引起倒装
Between …+ be + noun.
Among…+ be + noun.
主 + 系 + 表
主系关系要一致，系表关系可以不一致
9. The+ adj.
a. 表示“一类人”用复数V
The rich are ridiculous
b. 表示某一抽象概念
The good is attractive
10. one of + 复数noun. + 单V
more than one 单数noun. + 单数V
many a + 单noun. + 单V
a + 单noun. or + two + 单V: a day or two
news 单数 measles 不可数
the series 用is/are从上下文得出
