刘毅托福词汇5000(二)
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      1.all-out: (形)完全的greatest possible; complete; total

      He made an all-out effort to be the best student in his class.

      他尽最大的努力去成为班上最好的同学。

      2.aptitude:(名)才能 natural ability or skill

      The student shows a great aptitude for language; he can learn a foreign language much faster than others.

      这个学生在语言上显出很大的才能;这学习外语的速度远较别人快。

      3.axis: (名)轴the real or imaginary line around which something turns

      It makes 24 hours for the earth to make one rotation on its axis.

      地球绕轴一周需要二十四小时。

      4.budget: (名)预算estimate of probable future income and expenditure

      They planned a monthly budget for their family.

      他们家每月都有预算。

      5.cargo: (船、飞机等所载)货物the load of goods carried by a ship or plane; freight

      A cargo of coal has arrived from Keelung.

      从基隆来了一船的煤。

      6.clergy: (名)牧师the men who serve a church as ministers or priests

      Members of the clergy are serious students of religion.

      牧师是宗教中最认真的学生。

      7.cripple: (名)跛子a person unable to use one or more of his limbs

      He became a cripple as a result of the accident.

      他因为意外灾害而变成了跛子。

      8.dodge:(名)闪避 move quickly to one side

      The man jumped aside to dodge the speeding truck.

      这人跳到旁边以躲避疾驶的卡车。

      9.grinl smile broadly (showing one’s teeth)(动)露齿而笑

      The boy grinned with pleasure when I give him candy.

      当我给这个男孩糖果时,他高兴的张嘴大笑。

      10.headquarters:(名)总部 any center from which orders are issued

      The policeman was ordered to report to the police headquarters.

      这警员被命令须对警察总部提出报告。

      11.retort: (动)反驳answer quickly in a sharp or clever way

      “Your question is not worth answering,” he retorted.

      他反驳说:“你的问题不值得回答。”

      12.textile:(名)织物 cloth made by weaving

      We need to produce more textiles, especially silk and cotton.

      我们必须生产更多的织物,尤其是丝和棉。

      13.thigh:(名)大腿;股 the upper part of the leg above the knee

      The fisherman’s boots came up to his thighs.

      渔人穿的靴子到他的大腿上了。

      14.toilet: (名)洗手间a bowl with a seat and lid for the disposal of body waste

      The youngest child has not yet learned how to use the toilet.

      这个最小的孩子还不知道如何用洗手间。

      15.pierce: (动)扎;刺破;穿透to make a small hole in something, or to go through something, with a sharp object

      The arrow pierced her shoulder.

      箭头射入她的肩膀。

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